Labor force (15-64 years), female (% of total labor force 15-64 years) by country
The labor force comprising people ages 15 to 64 who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices...
What the numbers show
Labor force (15-64 years), female (% of total labor force 15-64 years) is currently reported for 52 countries. The highest value is 52.8% in Mozambique; the lowest is 17.7% in Algeria.
The median across all reporting countries is 45.7%, and the mean is 42.3%.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 3.
Over the past decade 32 countries rose and 20 fell. The largest increase was in Algeria (up 21.6%), and the largest decrease in Lesotho (down 6.4%).
Labor force (15-64 years), female: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mozambique | 52.8% | 2011 | down 4.0% | falling |
| 2 | Rwanda | 51.7% | 2011 | down 1.9% | flat |
| 3 | Burundi | 51.5% | 2011 | down 2.0% | flat |
| 4 | Malawi | 51.1% | 2011 | up 4.2% | flat |
| 5 | Sierra Leone | 51.1% | 2011 | down 4.5% | flat |
| 6 | Togo | 50.4% | 2011 | up 2.3% | rising |
| 7 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 49.7% | 2011 | down 0.0% | flat |
| 8 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 49.5% | 2011 | down 0.6% | flat |
| 9 | Uganda | 49.1% | 2011 | down 1.3% | flat |
| 10 | Madagascar | 49.0% | 2011 | up 0.3% | flat |
| 11 | Zimbabwe | 49.0% | 2011 | up 5.3% | rising |
| 12 | Eritrea | 48.7% | 2011 | up 2.7% | flat |
| 13 | Congo | 48.3% | 2011 | up 1.2% | rising |
| 14 | Gambia | 48.1% | 2011 | up 1.4% | rising |
| 15 | Liberia | 48.0% | 2011 | down 2.7% | flat |
| 16 | Ghana | 47.7% | 2011 | down 1.0% | flat |
| 17 | Ethiopia | 47.7% | 2011 | up 3.8% | rising |
| 18 | Burkina Faso | 47.5% | 2011 | down 1.1% | flat |
| 19 | Benin | 47.4% | 2011 | up 1.4% | rising |
| 20 | Guinea-Bissau | 47.2% | 2011 | up 3.5% | rising |
| 21 | Botswana | 46.5% | 2011 | down 0.7% | flat |
| 22 | Central African Republic | 46.5% | 2011 | up 1.6% | flat |
| 23 | Namibia | 46.5% | 2011 | up 4.1% | flat |
| 24 | Kenya | 46.1% | 2011 | down 0.5% | flat |
| 25 | Angola | 45.8% | 2011 | down 5.0% | falling |
| 26 | Cameroon | 45.8% | 2011 | up 1.0% | rising |
| 27 | Gabon | 45.7% | 2011 | up 2.2% | flat |
| 28 | Zambia | 45.5% | 2011 | down 2.1% | flat |
| 29 | Lesotho | 45.3% | 2011 | down 6.4% | falling |
| 30 | Guinea | 45.1% | 2011 | up 1.5% | flat |
| 31 | Equatorial Guinea | 44.9% | 2011 | up 1.3% | flat |
| 32 | Chad | 44.8% | 2011 | down 0.7% | flat |
| 33 | Senegal | 43.7% | 2011 | up 1.9% | rising |
| 34 | South Africa | 42.8% | 2011 | down 1.8% | rising |
| 35 | Nigeria | 42.5% | 2011 | up 5.7% | rising |
| 36 | Eswatini | 39.2% | 2011 | down 2.2% | falling |
| 37 | Cape Verde | 38.8% | 2011 | up 0.3% | flat |
| 38 | Mauritius | 38.2% | 2011 | up 8.9% | rising |
| 39 | Côte d'Ivoire | 38.0% | 2011 | up 6.8% | rising |
| 40 | Sao Tome and Principe | 37.8% | 2011 | up 5.3% | rising |
| 41 | Mali | 35.0% | 2011 | down 4.0% | falling |
| 42 | Djibouti | 34.8% | 2011 | up 8.2% | rising |
| 43 | Somalia | 33.8% | 2011 | up 2.5% | rising |
| 44 | Niger | 31.1% | 2011 | down 3.5% | rising |
| 45 | Comoros | 30.3% | 2011 | up 7.9% | rising |
| 46 | Sudan | 29.7% | 2011 | up 2.8% | rising |
| 47 | Libya | 28.9% | 2011 | up 5.3% | rising |
| 48 | Tunisia | 28.1% | 2011 | up 6.7% | rising |
| 49 | Morocco | 26.7% | 2011 | up 3.9% | flat |
| 50 | Mauritania | 26.5% | 2011 | up 12.5% | rising |
| 51 | Egypt | 24.4% | 2011 | up 8.4% | flat |
| 52 | Algeria | 17.7% | 2011 | up 21.6% | rising |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
About this data
The labor force comprising people ages 15 to 64 who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector.