Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Kenya

Kenya: Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) was 5.6% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
5.6%
Change on year
up 11.4%
World rank
90th
of 187 countries
All-time high
10.0%
in 1999
All-time low
2.8%
in 2016
Years of data
6
1999–2021

Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Kenya, 1999–2021

2468101999201020211999: 102005: 102009: 9.62016: 2.82019: 52021: 5.6

Source: Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

Kenya recorded 5.6% for unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in 2021.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 11.4% on the previous year and down 41.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Kenya peaked at 10.0% in 1999 and was at its lowest, 2.8%, in 2016.

That places Kenya 90th out of 187 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Kenya, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) in Kenya, 1999 to 2021.
Year Value Change
1999 10.0%
2005 10.0% -0.5%
2009 9.6% -3.6%
2016 2.8% -71.3%
2019 5.0% +81.9%
2021 5.6% +11.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 1
2000s 9.8% 9.6% 10.0% 2
2010s 3.9% 2.8% 5.0% 2
2020s 5.6% 5.6% 5.6% 1

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 87 Afghanistan 5.7% compare
  2. 88 Zambia 5.7% compare
  3. 89 Puerto Rico 5.6% compare
  4. 91 Guam 5.4% compare
  5. 91 Slovakia 5.4% compare
  6. 93 Rwanda 5.4% compare

See the full ranking of 220 places →

More work & labour data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Kenya?
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Kenya was 5.6% in 2021, according to Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest unemployment, total (% of total labor force) recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 10.0% in 1999.
What is the lowest unemployment, total (% of total labor force) recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was 2.8% in 2016.
How does Kenya rank for unemployment, total (% of total labor force)?
Kenya ranks 90th out of 187 countries with data for 2021.
Is unemployment, total (% of total labor force) rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is down 41.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Kenya. Statizoid, drawing on Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-total-percent-of-total-labor-force-national-estimate/kenya/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
Source
Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
220 places, 6,054 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.