Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) in Türkiye
Türkiye: Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) was 70.8% in 2025. ▲ Rising
Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) in Türkiye, 1991–2025
Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
Analysis
Türkiye recorded 70.8% for wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.2% on the previous year and up 2.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) in Türkiye peaked at 70.9% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 52.5%, in 1991.
Türkiye ranks 81st of 187 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.
Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) in Türkiye, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 52.5% | — |
| 1992 | 52.6% | +0.2% |
| 1993 | 52.6% | +0.1% |
| 1994 | 52.8% | +0.3% |
| 1995 | 52.9% | +0.2% |
| 1996 | 53.2% | +0.4% |
| 1997 | 53.3% | +0.3% |
| 1998 | 53.7% | +0.8% |
| 1999 | 53.9% | +0.4% |
| 2000 | 54.2% | +0.5% |
| 2001 | 53.2% | -1.8% |
| 2002 | 55.6% | +4.4% |
| 2003 | 56.2% | +1.1% |
| 2004 | 58.7% | +4.3% |
| 2005 | 60.7% | +3.4% |
| 2006 | 62.6% | +3.2% |
| 2007 | 64.2% | +2.5% |
| 2008 | 64.8% | +0.9% |
| 2009 | 64.3% | -0.8% |
| 2010 | 65.8% | +2.3% |
| 2011 | 66.7% | +1.4% |
| 2012 | 67.5% | +1.2% |
| 2013 | 68.2% | +1.1% |
| 2014 | 68.5% | +0.4% |
| 2015 | 68.9% | +0.7% |
| 2016 | 69.3% | +0.6% |
| 2017 | 68.9% | -0.6% |
| 2018 | 69.2% | +0.3% |
| 2019 | 69.3% | +0.2% |
| 2020 | 70.2% | +1.3% |
| 2021 | 70.3% | +0.2% |
| 2022 | 70.5% | +0.3% |
| 2023 | 70.9% | +0.4% |
| 2024 | 70.7% | -0.3% |
| 2025 | 70.8% | +0.2% |
Türkiye compared with similar countries
- Türkiye's 70.8% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 67.9%, 1.0× the median. (53 countries reporting)
- Türkiye's 70.8% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 82.0%, 86% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 53.1% | 52.5% | 53.9% | 9 |
| 2000s | 59.5% | 53.2% | 64.8% | 10 |
| 2010s | 68.2% | 65.8% | 69.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 70.6% | 70.2% | 70.9% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
More work & labour data for Türkiye
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 31,966 (2027)
- Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) 54.63 (2027)
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 38,497 (2027)
- Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) 8.78 (2027)
- Labour dependency ratio 1.51 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2021 international $ at PPP 95,928 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2015 US $ 41,171 (2027)
- Employment-to-population ratio (ILO modelled estimates) 49.84 (2027)
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) 0.6505 % change on previous year (2027)
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+), annual growth rate 1.11 % change on previous year (2027)
Frequently asked questions
- What is wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) in Türkiye?
- Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) in Türkiye was 70.8% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
- What is the highest wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was 70.9% in 2023.
- What is the lowest wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was 52.5% in 1991.
- How does Türkiye rank for wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment)?
- Türkiye ranks 81st out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
- Is wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is up 2.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Wage and salaried workers (employees) are those workers who hold the type of jobs defined as "paid employment jobs," where the incumbents hold explicit (written or oral) or implicit employment contracts that give them a basic remuneration that is not directly dependent upon the revenue of the unit for which they work.