Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) in Turkey

Turkey: Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) was 38,497 in 2027. ▲ Rising

Latest (2027)
38,497
Change on year
up 1.1%
World rank
18th
of 188 countries
All-time high
38,497
in 2027
All-time low
20,211
in 1993
Years of data
38
1990–2027

Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) in Turkey, 1990–2027

010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k1990200820271990: 20.4k1991: 21.0k1992: 21.2k1993: 20.2k1994: 21.7k1995: 22.1k1996: 22.4k1997: 22.5k1998: 23.1k1999: 23.6k2000: 22.8k2001: 23.2k2002: 23.5k2003: 23.4k2004: 22.8k2005: 23.2k2006: 23.5k2007: 23.8k2008: 24.6k2009: 25.6k2010: 26.5k2011: 27.6k2012: 28.1k2013: 29.2k2014: 29.8k2015: 31.3k2016: 32.5k2017: 33.7k2018: 34.5k2019: 34.8k2020: 32.8k2021: 34.5k2022: 35.9k2023: 36.4k2024: 37.2k2025: 37.7k2026: 38.1k2027: 38.5k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

Turkey recorded 38,497 for labour force (ilo modelled estimates) in 2027. That is the highest value across all 38 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.1% on the previous year and up 14.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour force (ilo modelled estimates) in Turkey peaked at 38,497 in 2027 and was at its lowest, 20,211, in 1993.

That places Turkey 18th out of 188 countries with data for 2027, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 38 years of available data.

Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) in Turkey, 1990 to 2027.
Year Value Change
1990 20,355 —
1991 21,016 +3.2%
1992 21,161 +0.7%
1993 20,211 -4.5%
1994 21,720 +7.5%
1995 22,054 +1.5%
1996 22,434 +1.7%
1997 22,468 +0.1%
1998 23,094 +2.8%
1999 23,563 +2.0%
2000 22,805 -3.2%
2001 23,207 +1.8%
2002 23,538 +1.4%
2003 23,366 -0.7%
2004 22,775 -2.5%
2005 23,213 +1.9%
2006 23,497 +1.2%
2007 23,835 +1.4%
2008 24,581 +3.1%
2009 25,564 +4.0%
2010 26,527 +3.8%
2011 27,572 +3.9%
2012 28,134 +2.0%
2013 29,248 +4.0%
2014 29,849 +2.1%
2015 31,252 +4.7%
2016 32,458 +3.9%
2017 33,658 +3.7%
2018 34,533 +2.6%
2019 34,820 +0.8%
2020 32,802 -5.8%
2021 34,501 +5.2%
2022 35,940 +4.2%
2023 36,365 +1.2%
2024 37,242 +2.4%
2025 37,658 +1.1%
2026 38,076 +1.1%
2027 38,497 +1.1%

Turkey compared with similar countries

  • Turkey's 38,497 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 3,367, 11.4× the median. (53 countries reporting)
  • Turkey's 38,497 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 3,324, 11.6× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 21,808 20,211 23,563 10
2000s 23,638 22,775 25,564 10
2010s 30,805 26,527 34,820 10
2020s 36,385 32,802 38,497 8

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 15 Germany 42,980 compare
  2. 16 Democratic Republic of Congo 41,856 compare
  3. 17 Thailand 40,597 compare
  4. 19 Egypt 37,658 compare
  5. 20 Tanzania 36,231 compare
  6. 21 United Kingdom 35,770 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour force (ilo modelled estimates) in Turkey?
Labour force (ilo modelled estimates) in Turkey was 38,497 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest labour force (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 38,497 in 2027.
What is the lowest labour force (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 20,211 in 1993.
How does Turkey rank for labour force (ilo modelled estimates)?
Turkey ranks 18th out of 188 countries with data for 2027.
Is labour force (ilo modelled estimates) rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 04 October 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-force-ilo-modelled-estimates-15/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 10,464 data points, 1990–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. The labour force is the sum of all persons of working age who are employed and those who are unemployed. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.