Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) in Indonesia

Indonesia: Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) was 7,668 in 2027. ▲ Rising

Latest (2027)
7,668
Change on year
up 1.3%
World rank
5th
of 188 countries
All-time high
11,965
in 2021
All-time low
3,758
in 2005
Years of data
23
2005–2027

Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) in Indonesia, 2005–2027

4.0k6.0k8.0k10.0k12.0k2005201620272005: 3.8k2006: 3.8k2007: 4.1k2008: 4.1k2009: 4.2k2010: 4.3k2011: 4.4k2012: 4.5k2013: 4.5k2014: 4.6k2015: 4.6k2016: 4.7k2017: 5.2k2018: 5.3k2019: 6.2k2020: 9.7k2021: 12.0k2022: 8.3k2023: 7.3k2024: 7.4k2025: 7.5k2026: 7.6k2027: 7.7k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2027, time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) in Indonesia stood at 7,668.

The figure is up 1.3% on the previous year and up 46.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) in Indonesia peaked at 11,965 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 3,758, in 2005.

Indonesia ranks 5th of 188 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) in Indonesia, year by year

Annual values for Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) in Indonesia, 2005 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2005 3,758
2006 3,806 +1.3%
2007 4,058 +6.6%
2008 4,141 +2.0%
2009 4,179 +0.9%
2010 4,301 +2.9%
2011 4,404 +2.4%
2012 4,529 +2.8%
2013 4,528 -0.0%
2014 4,580 +1.2%
2015 4,637 +1.2%
2016 4,671 +0.7%
2017 5,222 +11.8%
2018 5,289 +1.3%
2019 6,159 +16.5%
2020 9,737 +58.1%
2021 11,965 +22.9%
2022 8,303 -30.6%
2023 7,292 -12.2%
2024 7,387 +1.3%
2025 7,486 +1.3%
2026 7,572 +1.1%
2027 7,668 +1.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 3,988 3,758 4,179 5
2010s 4,832 4,301 6,159 10
2020s 8,426 7,292 11,965 8

Countries ranked near Indonesia

  1. 2 India 23,302 compare
  2. 3 Ethiopia 16,345 compare
  3. 4 Nigeria 10,757 compare
  4. 6 Brazil 4,955 compare
  5. 7 Mexico 4,910 compare
  6. 8 Tanzania, United Republic of 4,672 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Indonesia

All data for Indonesia →

Frequently asked questions

What is time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) in Indonesia?
Time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) in Indonesia was 7,668 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Indonesia?
The highest recorded value was 11,965 in 2021.
What is the lowest time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Indonesia?
The lowest recorded value was 3,758 in 2005.
How does Indonesia rank for time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates)?
Indonesia ranks 5th out of 188 countries with data for 2027.
Is time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) rising or falling in Indonesia?
Over the last ten years it is up 46.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Indonesia data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) in Indonesia. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/time-related-underemployment-ilo-modelled-estimates-15/indonesia/

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About this data

Indicator
Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 6,324 data points, 2005–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. Persons in time-related underemployment comprise all persons in employment, who satisfy the following three criteria during the reference period: a) are willing to work additional hours; b) are available to work additional hours i.e., are ready, within a specified subsequent period, to work additional hours, given opportunities for additional work; and c) worked less than a threshold relating to working time i.e., persons whose hours actually worked in all jobs during the reference period were below a threshold, to be chosen according to national circumstances. For details, refer to the Resolution concerning the measurement of underemployment and inadequate employment situations. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.