Employee compensation as share of government spending in Malawi

Malawi: Employee compensation as share of government spending was 32.5% in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
32.5%
Change on year
up 0.7%
World rank
53rd
of 155 countries
All-time high
33.1%
in 2015
All-time low
18.8%
in 2009
Years of data
14
2009–2022

Employee compensation as share of government spending in Malawi, 2009–2022

01020302009201520222009: 18.8 % of expense2010: 23.1 % of expense2011: 25.4 % of expense2012: 27 % of expense2013: 25.6 % of expense2014: 26.6 % of expense2015: 33.1 % of expense2016: 32.3 % of expense2017: 30.6 % of expense2018: 30.7 % of expense2019: 32.8 % of expense2020: 32.6 % of expense2021: 32.2 % of expense2022: 32.5 % of expense

Source: International Monetary Fund (IMF) Government Finance Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of expense.

Analysis

The most recent figure for employee compensation as share of government spending in Malawi is 32.5%, measured in 2022.

That represents a change of up 0.7% on the previous year and up 20.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employee compensation as share of government spending in Malawi peaked at 33.1% in 2015 and was at its lowest, 18.8%, in 2009.

Malawi ranks 53rd of 155 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 14 years of available data.

Employee compensation as share of government spending in Malawi, year by year

Annual values for Employee compensation as share of government spending in Malawi, 2009 to 2022.
Year % of expense Change
2009 18.8% —
2010 23.1% +22.8%
2011 25.4% +9.9%
2012 27.0% +6.3%
2013 25.6% -5.5%
2014 26.6% +4.2%
2015 33.1% +24.4%
2016 32.3% -2.5%
2017 30.6% -5.1%
2018 30.7% +0.1%
2019 32.8% +7.0%
2020 32.6% -0.9%
2021 32.2% -0.9%
2022 32.5% +0.7%

Malawi compared with similar countries

  • Malawi's 32.5% is below the median for low income countries, which is 37.9%, 86% of the median. (16 countries reporting)
  • Malawi's 32.5% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 36.9%, 88% of the median. (36 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 18.8% 18.8% 18.8% 1
2010s 28.7% 23.1% 33.1% 10
2020s 32.4% 32.2% 32.6% 3

Countries ranked near Malawi

  1. 50 Nauru 33.9% compare
  2. 51 Tonga 33.8% compare
  3. 52 Macao 33.4% compare
  4. 54 United Arab Emirates 32.2% compare
  5. 55 Trinidad and Tobago 32.1% compare
  6. 56 Lebanon 32.1% compare

See the full ranking of 155 places →

More work & labour data for Malawi

All data for Malawi →

Frequently asked questions

What is employee compensation as share of government spending in Malawi?
Employee compensation as share of government spending in Malawi was 32.5% in 2022, according to International Monetary Fund (IMF) Government Finance Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest employee compensation as share of government spending recorded in Malawi?
The highest recorded value was 33.1% in 2015.
What is the lowest employee compensation as share of government spending recorded in Malawi?
The lowest recorded value was 18.8% in 2009.
How does Malawi rank for employee compensation as share of government spending?
Malawi ranks 53rd out of 155 countries with data for 2022.
Is employee compensation as share of government spending rising or falling in Malawi?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Malawi data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund (IMF) Government Finance Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Employee compensation as share of government spending. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employee compensation as share of government spending in Malawi. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (IMF) Government Finance Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 October 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-employee-compensation-in-public-spending/malawi/

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About this data

Indicator
Employee compensation as share of government spending
Unit
% of expense
Source
International Monetary Fund (IMF) Government Finance Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
155 places, 4,295 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Employee compensation includes wages, in-kind payments, and government contributions to social insurance schemes such as social security and pensions.