Employee compensation as share of government spending in France

France: Employee compensation as share of government spending was 17.6% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
17.6%
Change on year
up 1.6%
World rank
108th
of 155 countries
All-time high
21.7%
in 2000
All-time low
16.5%
in 1994
Years of data
52
1972–2023

Employee compensation as share of government spending in France, 1972–2023

05101520197219972023

Source: International Monetary Fund (IMF) Government Finance Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of expense.

Analysis

The most recent figure for employee compensation as share of government spending in France is 17.6%, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.6% on the previous year and down 3.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employee compensation as share of government spending in France peaked at 21.7% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 16.5%, in 1994.

France ranks 108th of 155 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Employee compensation as share of government spending in France, year by year

Annual values for Employee compensation as share of government spending in France, 1972 to 2023.
Year % of expense Change
1972 18.3% —
1973 18.5% +1.2%
1974 17.8% -3.9%
1975 17.6% -0.8%
1976 17.5% -0.6%
1977 17.7% +0.9%
1978 17.1% -3.3%
1979 16.5% -3.5%
1980 20.7% +25.2%
1981 19.8% -4.1%
1982 19.4% -2.2%
1983 19.0% -1.8%
1984 18.8% -1.1%
1985 18.4% -2.1%
1986 17.9% -2.8%
1987 17.6% -2.0%
1988 17.1% -2.5%
1989 17.2% +0.5%
1990 17.2% -0.1%
1991 16.8% -1.8%
1992 16.7% -1.0%
1993 16.6% -0.8%
1994 16.5% -0.6%
1995 21.3% +29.2%
1996 21.5% +1.0%
1997 21.2% -1.1%
1998 21.5% +1.3%
1999 21.5% -0.2%
2000 21.7% +1.0%
2001 21.3% -1.8%
2002 21.0% -1.3%
2003 20.9% -0.4%
2004 20.7% -1.1%
2005 20.6% -0.7%
2006 20.2% -1.9%
2007 19.7% -2.4%
2008 19.2% -2.4%
2009 19.0% -1.3%
2010 18.2% -4.1%
2011 18.6% +2.2%
2012 18.4% -1.0%
2013 18.2% -1.3%
2014 18.1% -0.4%
2015 18.0% -0.4%
2016 18.1% +0.3%
2017 18.0% -0.7%
2018 18.2% +1.1%
2019 18.2% +0.3%
2020 17.4% -4.5%
2021 17.2% -1.0%
2022 17.4% +0.8%
2023 17.6% +1.6%

France compared with similar countries

  • France's 17.6% is below the median for high income countries, which is 18.9%, 93% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
  • France's 17.6% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 16.4%, 1.1× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Employee compensation as share of government spending in France changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1995 +29.2% 16.5% 21.3%
1980 +25.2% 16.5% 20.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 17.6% 16.5% 18.5% 8
1980s 18.6% 17.1% 20.7% 10
1990s 19.1% 16.5% 21.5% 10
2000s 20.4% 19.0% 21.7% 10
2010s 18.2% 18.0% 18.6% 10
2020s 17.4% 17.2% 17.6% 4

Countries ranked near France

  1. 105 Greece 18.4% compare
  2. 106 Kenya 18.4% compare
  3. 107 Bulgaria 18.0% compare
  4. 109 Tanzania 17.5% compare
  5. 110 Uganda 17.4% compare
  6. 111 Slovenia 16.8% compare

See the full ranking of 155 places →

More work & labour data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is employee compensation as share of government spending in France?
Employee compensation as share of government spending in France was 17.6% in 2023, according to International Monetary Fund (IMF) Government Finance Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest employee compensation as share of government spending recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 21.7% in 2000.
What is the lowest employee compensation as share of government spending recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 16.5% in 1994.
How does France rank for employee compensation as share of government spending?
France ranks 108th out of 155 countries with data for 2023.
Is employee compensation as share of government spending rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund (IMF) Government Finance Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Employee compensation as share of government spending. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employee compensation as share of government spending in France. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (IMF) Government Finance Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 October 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-employee-compensation-in-public-spending/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Employee compensation as share of government spending
Unit
% of expense
Source
International Monetary Fund (IMF) Government Finance Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
155 places, 4,295 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Employee compensation includes wages, in-kind payments, and government contributions to social insurance schemes such as social security and pensions.