Self-employed, male (% of male employment) in Kenya

Kenya: Self-employed, male (% of male employment) was 56.7% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
56.7%
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
45th
of 187 countries
All-time high
58.0%
in 2021
All-time low
53.3%
in 1999
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Self-employed, male (% of male employment) in Kenya, 1991–2025

02040601991200820251991: 53.41992: 53.41993: 53.51994: 53.51995: 53.51996: 53.51997: 53.51998: 53.41999: 53.32000: 53.52001: 53.82002: 542003: 54.32004: 54.42005: 54.42006: 54.42007: 54.32008: 54.42009: 54.42010: 54.32011: 54.22012: 54.12013: 54.12014: 542015: 53.92016: 53.82017: 53.82018: 53.82019: 53.92020: 56.52021: 582022: 57.62023: 57.22024: 56.92025: 56.7

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, self-employed, male (% of male employment) in Kenya stood at 56.7%.

The figure is down 0.4% on the previous year and up 5.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, self-employed, male (% of male employment) in Kenya peaked at 58.0% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 53.3%, in 1999.

That places Kenya 45th out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Self-employed, male (% of male employment) in Kenya, year by year

Annual values for Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Kenya, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 53.4%
1992 53.4% -0.1%
1993 53.5% +0.2%
1994 53.5% +0.1%
1995 53.5% +0.1%
1996 53.5% -0.2%
1997 53.5% +0.0%
1998 53.4% -0.1%
1999 53.3% -0.2%
2000 53.5% +0.4%
2001 53.8% +0.4%
2002 54.0% +0.5%
2003 54.3% +0.5%
2004 54.4% +0.2%
2005 54.4% +0.1%
2006 54.4% -0.0%
2007 54.3% -0.2%
2008 54.4% +0.1%
2009 54.4% +0.1%
2010 54.3% -0.1%
2011 54.2% -0.2%
2012 54.1% -0.1%
2013 54.1% -0.1%
2014 54.0% -0.2%
2015 53.9% -0.2%
2016 53.8% -0.1%
2017 53.8% +0.0%
2018 53.8% -0.1%
2019 53.9% +0.1%
2020 56.5% +4.9%
2021 58.0% +2.6%
2022 57.6% -0.7%
2023 57.2% -0.6%
2024 56.9% -0.6%
2025 56.7% -0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 53.4% 53.3% 53.5% 9
2000s 54.2% 53.5% 54.4% 10
2010s 54.0% 53.8% 54.3% 10
2020s 57.1% 56.5% 58.0% 6

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 42 Vanuatu 58.1% compare
  2. 43 Republic of Moldova 57.8% compare
  3. 44 Senegal 57.5% compare
  4. 46 Malawi 55.6% compare
  5. 47 Gambia 55.6% compare
  6. 48 Uzbekistan 53.6% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is self-employed, male (% of male employment) in Kenya?
Self-employed, male (% of male employment) in Kenya was 56.7% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest self-employed, male (% of male employment) recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 58.0% in 2021.
What is the lowest self-employed, male (% of male employment) recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was 53.3% in 1999.
How does Kenya rank for self-employed, male (% of male employment)?
Kenya ranks 45th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is self-employed, male (% of male employment) rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Self-employed, male (% of male employment) in Kenya. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/self-employed-male-percent-of-male-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/kenya/

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About this data

Indicator
Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Self-employed workers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners or in cooperative, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs." i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced. Self-employed workers include sub-categories of employers, own-account workers and members of producers' cooperatives and contributing family workers.