Population outside the labour force — Persons outside the labour force in United States

United States: Population outside the labour force — Persons outside the labour force was 100,465 Persons in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
100,465 Persons
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
2nd
of 33 countries
All-time high
100,465 Persons
in 2024
All-time low
59,659 Persons
in 1978
Years of data
48
1977–2024

Population outside the labour force — Persons outside the labour force in United States, 1977–2024

025.0k50.0k75.0k100.0k197720002024

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

In 2024, population outside the labour force — persons outside the labour force in United States stood at 100,465 Persons. That is the highest value across all 48 years on record.

The figure is up 0.6% on the previous year and up 9.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population outside the labour force — persons outside the labour force in United States peaked at 100,465 Persons in 2024 and was at its lowest, 59,659 Persons, in 1978.

United States ranks 2nd of 33 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 48 years of available data.

Population outside the labour force — Persons outside the labour force in United States, year by year

Annual values for Population outside the labour force — Persons outside the labour force in United States, 1977 to 2024.
Year Persons Change
1977 60,024 Persons —
1978 59,659 Persons -0.6%
1979 59,900 Persons +0.4%
1980 60,806 Persons +1.5%
1981 61,460 Persons +1.1%
1982 62,067 Persons +1.0%
1983 62,665 Persons +1.0%
1984 62,839 Persons +0.3%
1985 62,744 Persons -0.2%
1986 62,752 Persons +0.0%
1987 62,888 Persons +0.2%
1988 62,944 Persons +0.1%
1989 62,547 Persons -0.6%
1990 63,324 Persons +1.2%
1991 64,578 Persons +2.0%
1992 64,700 Persons +0.2%
1993 65,638 Persons +1.4%
1994 65,753 Persons +0.2%
1995 66,280 Persons +0.8%
1996 66,647 Persons +0.6%
1997 66,837 Persons +0.3%
1998 67,547 Persons +1.1%
1999 68,385 Persons +1.2%
2000 69,994 Persons +2.4%
2001 71,359 Persons +1.9%
2002 72,707 Persons +1.9%
2003 74,658 Persons +2.7%
2004 75,956 Persons +1.7%
2005 76,762 Persons +1.1%
2006 77,387 Persons +0.8%
2007 78,743 Persons +1.8%
2008 79,501 Persons +1.0%
2009 81,659 Persons +2.7%
2010 83,941 Persons +2.8%
2011 86,001 Persons +2.5%
2012 88,310 Persons +2.7%
2013 90,290 Persons +2.2%
2014 92,025 Persons +1.9%
2015 93,671 Persons +1.8%
2016 94,351 Persons +0.7%
2017 94,759 Persons +0.4%
2018 95,716 Persons +1.0%
2019 95,636 Persons -0.1%
2020 99,587 Persons +4.1%
2021 100,241 Persons +0.7%
2022 99,686 Persons -0.6%
2023 99,826 Persons +0.1%
2024 100,465 Persons +0.6%

United States compared with similar countries

  • United States's 100,465 Persons is above the median for high income countries, which is 3,454 Persons, 29.1× the median. (29 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 59,861 Persons 59,659 Persons 60,024 Persons 3
1980s 62,371 Persons 60,806 Persons 62,944 Persons 10
1990s 65,969 Persons 63,324 Persons 68,385 Persons 10
2000s 75,873 Persons 69,994 Persons 81,659 Persons 10
2010s 91,470 Persons 83,941 Persons 95,716 Persons 10
2020s 99,961 Persons 99,587 Persons 100,465 Persons 5

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 1 OECD 444,834 Persons compare
  2. 3 Mexico 41,805 Persons compare
  3. 3 Croatia 1,520 Persons compare
  4. 4 Türkiye 30,855 Persons compare
  5. 4 Japan 39,622 Persons compare
  6. 5 Germany 27,503 Persons compare
  7. 5 Poland 12,858 Persons compare

See the full ranking of 46 places →

More work & labour data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is population outside the labour force — persons outside the labour force in United States?
Population outside the labour force — persons outside the labour force in United States was 100,465 Persons in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest population outside the labour force — persons outside the labour force recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 100,465 Persons in 2024.
What is the lowest population outside the labour force — persons outside the labour force recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 59,659 Persons in 1978.
How does United States rank for population outside the labour force — persons outside the labour force?
United States ranks 2nd out of 33 countries with data for 2024.
Is population outside the labour force — persons outside the labour force rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Population outside the labour force — Persons outside the labour force. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population outside the labour force — Persons outside the labour force in United States. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/population-outside-the-labour-force-persons-outside-the-labour-force/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Population outside the labour force — Persons outside the labour force
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
46 places, 1,266 data points, 1955–2025
Last refreshed

The infra-annual dataflow on the outside the labour force population is a subset of the infra-annual labour statistics database, which contains predominantly monthly and quarterly statistics on the outside the labour force population by age groups (15+, 15-24, 25-54, 55-64, 15-64 and 15-74 where available) and sex and associated statistical methodological information and associated statistical methodological information, for the OECD member countries and for selected other economies. The persons outside the labour force comprise all persons of working age who, during the specified reference period, were not in the labour force (that is, were not employed or unemployed). The infra-annual labour statistics compiled for all OECD member countries, are drawn from Labour Force Surveys based on definition provided by the 19th Conference of Labour Statisticians in 2013. The uniform application of these definitions across all OECD member countries results in estimates that are internationally comparable.