Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) in United States

United States: Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) was 178,849 in 2027. ▲ Rising

Latest (2027)
178,849
Change on year
up 0.3%
World rank
3rd
of 188 countries
All-time high
178,849
in 2027
All-time low
129,742
in 1990
Years of data
38
1990–2027

Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) in United States, 1990–2027

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k1990200820271990: 129.7k1991: 130.5k1992: 132.4k1993: 133.6k1994: 135.8k1995: 137.6k1996: 139.5k1997: 141.8k1998: 143.2k1999: 145.0k2000: 146.8k2001: 147.9k2002: 149.0k2003: 149.9k2004: 151.2k2005: 153.2k2006: 155.4k2007: 156.9k2008: 158.7k2009: 159.0k2010: 159.2k2011: 159.7k2012: 161.1k2013: 161.8k2014: 162.8k2015: 164.1k2016: 166.3k2017: 168.4k2018: 170.3k2019: 172.8k2020: 170.5k2021: 171.2k2022: 173.3k2023: 175.7k2024: 176.9k2025: 177.6k2026: 178.2k2027: 178.8k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

The most recent figure for labour force (ilo modelled estimates) in United States is 178,849, measured in 2027. That is the highest value across all 38 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.3% on the previous year and up 6.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour force (ilo modelled estimates) in United States peaked at 178,849 in 2027 and was at its lowest, 129,742, in 1990.

That places United States 3rd out of 188 countries with data for 2027, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 38 years of available data.

Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) in United States, year by year

Annual values for Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) in United States, 1990 to 2027.
Year Value Change
1990 129,742 —
1991 130,517 +0.6%
1992 132,431 +1.5%
1993 133,647 +0.9%
1994 135,813 +1.6%
1995 137,609 +1.3%
1996 139,530 +1.4%
1997 141,777 +1.6%
1998 143,236 +1.0%
1999 144,951 +1.2%
2000 146,787 +1.3%
2001 147,854 +0.7%
2002 148,961 +0.7%
2003 149,889 +0.6%
2004 151,209 +0.9%
2005 153,224 +1.3%
2006 155,449 +1.5%
2007 156,909 +0.9%
2008 158,729 +1.2%
2009 159,000 +0.2%
2010 159,192 +0.1%
2011 159,690 +0.3%
2012 161,093 +0.9%
2013 161,843 +0.5%
2014 162,820 +0.6%
2015 164,095 +0.8%
2016 166,324 +1.4%
2017 168,435 +1.3%
2018 170,318 +1.1%
2019 172,791 +1.5%
2020 170,513 -1.3%
2021 171,240 +0.4%
2022 173,308 +1.2%
2023 175,713 +1.4%
2024 176,946 +0.7%
2025 177,643 +0.4%
2026 178,248 +0.3%
2027 178,849 +0.3%

United States compared with similar countries

  • United States's 178,849 is above the median for high income countries, which is 3,118, 57.4× the median. (62 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 136,925 129,742 144,951 10
2000s 152,801 146,787 159,000 10
2010s 164,660 159,192 172,791 10
2020s 175,308 170,513 178,849 8

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 1 China 771,810 compare
  2. 2 India 635,848 compare
  3. 4 Indonesia 150,937 compare
  4. 5 Nigeria 123,342 compare
  5. 6 Brazil 109,032 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour force (ilo modelled estimates) in United States?
Labour force (ilo modelled estimates) in United States was 178,849 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest labour force (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 178,849 in 2027.
What is the lowest labour force (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 129,742 in 1990.
How does United States rank for labour force (ilo modelled estimates)?
United States ranks 3rd out of 188 countries with data for 2027.
Is labour force (ilo modelled estimates) rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) in United States. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 04 October 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-force-ilo-modelled-estimates-15/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 10,464 data points, 1990–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. The labour force is the sum of all persons of working age who are employed and those who are unemployed. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.