LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to in Romania

Romania: LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to was 7.42 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
7.42
Change on year
down 3.4%
World rank
40th
of 56 countries
All-time high
13.01
in 2002
All-time low
5.73
in 2019
Years of data
25
2000–2024

LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to in Romania, 2000–2024

0510152000201220242000: 9.32001: 92002: 132003: 12.52004: 12.12005: 12.12006: 11.12007: 10.12008: 9.12009: 10.72010: 11.52011: 11.92012: 11.32013: 11.42014: 10.82015: 10.92016: 9.82017: 8.12018: 7.42019: 5.72020: 6.82021: 7.62022: 7.32023: 7.72024: 7.4

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

The most recent figure for lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to in Romania is 7.42, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 3.4% on the previous year and down 31.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to in Romania peaked at 13.01 in 2002 and was at its lowest, 5.73, in 2019.

That places Romania 40th out of 56 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to in Romania, year by year

Annual values for LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to 54 (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) in Romania, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 9.3
2001 8.97 -3.6%
2002 13.01 +45.0%
2003 12.51 -3.9%
2004 12.13 -3.0%
2005 12.06 -0.6%
2006 11.09 -8.0%
2007 10.12 -8.7%
2008 9.09 -10.3%
2009 10.7 +17.7%
2010 11.5 +7.5%
2011 11.85 +3.0%
2012 11.29 -4.8%
2013 11.37 +0.7%
2014 10.81 -4.8%
2015 10.9 +0.8%
2016 9.8 -10.0%
2017 8.14 -17.0%
2018 7.39 -9.3%
2019 5.73 -22.4%
2020 6.75 +17.8%
2021 7.62 +12.8%
2022 7.34 -3.6%
2023 7.68 +4.7%
2024 7.42 -3.4%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 7.42 is below the median for high income countries, which is 9.74, 76% of the median. (29 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 7.42 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 10.46, 71% of the median. (28 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 10.9 8.97 13.01 10
2010s 9.88 5.73 11.85 10
2020s 7.36 6.75 7.68 5

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 37 Paraguay 8.62 compare
  2. 38 Mongolia 8.31 compare
  3. 39 Mauritius 7.83 compare
  4. 41 United Kingdom 7.4 compare
  5. 42 Germany 6.63 compare
  6. 43 Bolivia 6.54 compare

See the full ranking of 56 places →

More work & labour data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to in Romania?
Lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to in Romania was 7.42 in 2024, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 13.01 in 2002.
What is the lowest lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 5.73 in 2019.
How does Romania rank for lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to?
Romania ranks 40th out of 56 countries with data for 2024.
Is lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 31.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to 54 (previous ILO definition - ICLS13). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/lu4-composite-rate-of-labour-underutilization-for-persons-ages-25-to-54-previous-ilo/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization for persons ages 25 to 54 (previous ILO definition - ICLS13)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
56 places, 849 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. For time series comparability, it includes countries that have implemented the 19th ICLS standards, for which data are also available in the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database. LU4 represents the share of the extended labour force, in this case for persons of prime age (i.e., persons ages 25 to 54), that are in unemployment, time-related underemployment or the potential labour force. For more information, refer to the Gender Equality and Non-Discrimination Indicators (GEND) database description.