Labor participation rate, total (% of total population ages 25-54) by country
Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 25-54 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. The participation rates are harmonized to account for differences in national data collection and tabulation...
What the numbers show
Labor participation rate, total (% of total population ages 25-54) is currently reported for 52 countries. The highest value is 97.7% in Malawi; the lowest is 56.6% in Algeria.
The median across all reporting countries is 83.5%, and the mean is 80.9%.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 2.
Over the past decade 42 countries rose and 10 fell. The largest increase was in Namibia (up 11.5%), and the largest decrease in Uganda (down 4.8%).
Labor participation rate, total: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Malawi | 97.7% | 2011 | up 7.9% | rising |
| 2 | Tanzania | 96.9% | 2011 | up 1.1% | flat |
| 3 | Mozambique | 96.5% | 2011 | up 1.5% | rising |
| 4 | Rwanda | 95.9% | 2011 | up 0.2% | flat |
| 5 | Madagascar | 95.6% | 2011 | up 0.5% | flat |
| 6 | Burundi | 95.3% | 2011 | down 0.6% | flat |
| 7 | Equatorial Guinea | 94.7% | 2011 | up 0.9% | flat |
| 8 | Zimbabwe | 93.8% | 2011 | up 5.3% | rising |
| 9 | Eritrea | 92.8% | 2011 | up 3.2% | rising |
| 10 | Ethiopia | 92.4% | 2011 | up 3.6% | rising |
| 11 | Botswana | 91.9% | 2011 | up 2.3% | rising |
| 12 | Togo | 91.8% | 2011 | up 1.9% | rising |
| 13 | Burkina Faso | 91.5% | 2011 | up 0.7% | flat |
| 14 | Uganda | 90.6% | 2011 | down 4.8% | falling |
| 15 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 88.4% | 2011 | up 1.1% | flat |
| 16 | Central African Republic | 88.0% | 2011 | up 1.7% | flat |
| 17 | Zambia | 87.4% | 2011 | down 0.7% | flat |
| 18 | Ghana | 87.1% | 2011 | down 0.5% | flat |
| 19 | Congo | 86.7% | 2011 | up 3.0% | rising |
| 20 | Guinea-Bissau | 86.5% | 2011 | up 2.8% | flat |
| 21 | Senegal | 85.8% | 2011 | up 1.8% | flat |
| 22 | Gambia | 85.7% | 2011 | up 1.2% | flat |
| 23 | Guinea | 85.4% | 2011 | up 1.2% | flat |
| 24 | Cameroon | 85.1% | 2011 | up 2.2% | flat |
| 25 | Namibia | 85.0% | 2011 | up 11.5% | rising |
| 26 | Benin | 83.8% | 2011 | up 2.8% | rising |
| 27 | Angola | 83.2% | 2011 | down 2.1% | flat |
| 28 | Lesotho | 82.7% | 2011 | down 0.8% | flat |
| 29 | Kenya | 82.3% | 2011 | down 1.8% | falling |
| 30 | Gabon | 82.3% | 2011 | up 2.4% | flat |
| 31 | Chad | 81.7% | 2011 | up 0.5% | flat |
| 32 | Sierra Leone | 81.7% | 2011 | up 2.1% | flat |
| 33 | Cape Verde | 80.0% | 2011 | up 6.1% | rising |
| 34 | Sao Tome and Principe | 77.1% | 2011 | up 3.2% | rising |
| 35 | Cote d'Ivoire | 76.9% | 2011 | up 2.2% | flat |
| 36 | Mauritius | 76.6% | 2011 | up 3.3% | rising |
| 37 | Liberia | 75.3% | 2011 | up 0.6% | flat |
| 38 | South Africa | 72.3% | 2011 | up 1.4% | rising |
| 39 | Eswatini | 70.4% | 2011 | up 3.4% | rising |
| 40 | Niger | 69.7% | 2011 | up 1.3% | rising |
| 41 | Somalia | 68.4% | 2011 | up 1.8% | flat |
| 42 | Comoros | 67.4% | 2011 | up 3.7% | rising |
| 43 | Sudan | 66.1% | 2011 | up 3.2% | rising |
| 44 | Libya | 65.4% | 2011 | down 1.6% | rising |
| 45 | Mali | 64.2% | 2011 | up 2.6% | flat |
| 46 | Mauritania | 63.4% | 2011 | up 4.9% | rising |
| 47 | Egypt | 63.4% | 2011 | up 1.3% | rising |
| 48 | Nigeria | 63.0% | 2011 | down 2.6% | falling |
| 49 | Djibouti | 62.1% | 2011 | up 9.0% | rising |
| 50 | Tunisia | 61.6% | 2011 | up 0.7% | flat |
| 51 | Morocco | 60.8% | 2011 | down 0.7% | flat |
| 52 | Algeria | 56.6% | 2011 | up 3.1% | rising |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
About this data
Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 25-54 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. The participation rates are harmonized to account for differences in national data collection and tabulation methodologies as well as for other country-specific factors such as military service requirements. The series includes both nationally reported and imputed data and only estimates that are national, meaning there are no geographic limitations in coverage.