Gini index of hourly earnings of employees in Türkiye
Türkiye: Gini index of hourly earnings of employees was 0.416 in 2025. ▬ Flat
Gini index of hourly earnings of employees in Türkiye, 2005–2025
Source: International Labour Organization.
Analysis
In 2025, gini index of hourly earnings of employees in Türkiye stood at 0.416.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.7% on the previous year and up 5.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gini index of hourly earnings of employees in Türkiye peaked at 0.466 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.356, in 2017.
That places Türkiye 19th out of 55 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
Gini index of hourly earnings of employees in Türkiye, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 0.391 | — |
| 2006 | 0.395 | +1.0% |
| 2007 | 0.404 | +2.3% |
| 2008 | 0.388 | -4.0% |
| 2009 | 0.394 | +1.5% |
| 2010 | 0.416 | +5.6% |
| 2011 | 0.429 | +3.1% |
| 2012 | 0.402 | -6.3% |
| 2013 | 0.408 | +1.5% |
| 2014 | 0.406 | -0.5% |
| 2015 | 0.393 | -3.2% |
| 2016 | 0.368 | -6.4% |
| 2017 | 0.356 | -3.3% |
| 2018 | 0.359 | +0.8% |
| 2019 | 0.364 | +1.4% |
| 2020 | 0.418 | +14.8% |
| 2021 | 0.466 | +11.5% |
| 2022 | 0.41 | -12.0% |
| 2023 | 0.43 | +4.9% |
| 2024 | 0.413 | -4.0% |
| 2025 | 0.416 | +0.7% |
Türkiye compared with similar countries
- Türkiye's 0.416 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.3765, 1.1× the median. (24 countries reporting)
- Türkiye's 0.416 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.3085, 1.3× the median. (10 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 0.3944 | 0.388 | 0.404 | 5 |
| 2010s | 0.3901 | 0.356 | 0.429 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.4255 | 0.41 | 0.466 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
More work & labour data for Türkiye
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 31,966 (2027)
- Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) 54.63 (2027)
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 38,497 (2027)
- Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) 8.78 (2027)
- Labour dependency ratio 1.51 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2021 international $ at PPP 95,928 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2015 US $ 41,171 (2027)
- Employment-to-population ratio (ILO modelled estimates) 49.84 (2027)
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) 0.6505 % change on previous year (2027)
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+), annual growth rate 1.11 % change on previous year (2027)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gini index of hourly earnings of employees in Türkiye?
- Gini index of hourly earnings of employees in Türkiye was 0.416 in 2025, according to International Labour Organization.
- What is the highest gini index of hourly earnings of employees recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was 0.466 in 2021.
- What is the lowest gini index of hourly earnings of employees recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.356 in 2017.
- How does Türkiye rank for gini index of hourly earnings of employees?
- Türkiye ranks 19th out of 55 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gini index of hourly earnings of employees rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is up 5.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Gini index of hourly earnings of employees (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 21 observations, free to reuse under ILO Terms of Use (attribution required).
About this data
With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. The Gini index measures the degree of inequality in the distribution of earnings among employees. It ranges from 0 to 1, where 0 indicates perfect equality (all employees have the same earnings) and higher values indicate greater inequality. The index is calculated from the distribution of employees earnings. For more information, refer to the Wages and Working Time Statistics (COND) database description.