Gini index of hourly earnings of employees in Egypt

Egypt: Gini index of hourly earnings of employees was 0.407 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
0.407
Change on year
up 24.1%
World rank
22nd
of 55 countries
All-time high
0.673
in 2009
All-time low
0.284
in 2018
Years of data
16
2008–2024

Gini index of hourly earnings of employees in Egypt, 2008–2024

00.20.40.62008201620242008: 0.4312009: 0.6732010: 0.3722011: 0.4162012: 0.3242013: 0.3362015: 0.342016: 0.3842017: 0.3662018: 0.2842019: 0.4592020: 0.3442021: 0.3322022: 0.3242023: 0.3282024: 0.407

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2024, gini index of hourly earnings of employees in Egypt stood at 0.407.

The figure is up 24.1% on the previous year and up 21.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gini index of hourly earnings of employees in Egypt peaked at 0.673 in 2009 and was at its lowest, 0.284, in 2018.

That places Egypt 22nd out of 55 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 16 years of available data.

Gini index of hourly earnings of employees in Egypt, year by year

Annual values for Gini index of hourly earnings of employees (15+) in Egypt, 2008 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2008 0.431
2009 0.673 +56.1%
2010 0.372 -44.7%
2011 0.416 +11.8%
2012 0.324 -22.1%
2013 0.336 +3.7%
2015 0.34 +1.2%
2016 0.384 +12.9%
2017 0.366 -4.7%
2018 0.284 -22.4%
2019 0.459 +61.6%
2020 0.344 -25.1%
2021 0.332 -3.5%
2022 0.324 -2.4%
2023 0.328 +1.2%
2024 0.407 +24.1%

Egypt compared with similar countries

  • Egypt's 0.407 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.428, 95% of the median. (17 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.552 0.431 0.673 2
2010s 0.3646 0.284 0.459 9
2020s 0.347 0.324 0.407 5

Countries ranked near Egypt

  1. 19 Türkiye 0.416 compare
  2. 20 Chile 0.415 compare
  3. 21 Indonesia 0.409 compare
  4. 23 Panama 0.403 compare
  5. 24 Dominican Republic 0.392 compare
  6. 24 Philippines 0.392 compare

See the full ranking of 55 places →

More work & labour data for Egypt

All data for Egypt →

Frequently asked questions

What is gini index of hourly earnings of employees in Egypt?
Gini index of hourly earnings of employees in Egypt was 0.407 in 2024, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest gini index of hourly earnings of employees recorded in Egypt?
The highest recorded value was 0.673 in 2009.
What is the lowest gini index of hourly earnings of employees recorded in Egypt?
The lowest recorded value was 0.284 in 2018.
How does Egypt rank for gini index of hourly earnings of employees?
Egypt ranks 22nd out of 55 countries with data for 2024.
Is gini index of hourly earnings of employees rising or falling in Egypt?
Over the last ten years it is up 21.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Egypt data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Gini index of hourly earnings of employees (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gini index of hourly earnings of employees in Egypt. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/gini-index-of-hourly-earnings-of-employees-15/egypt-arab-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Gini index of hourly earnings of employees (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
55 places, 820 data points, 1990–2026
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. The Gini index measures the degree of inequality in the distribution of earnings among employees. It ranges from 0 to 1, where 0 indicates perfect equality (all employees have the same earnings) and higher values indicate greater inequality. The index is calculated from the distribution of employees earnings. For more information, refer to the Wages and Working Time Statistics (COND) database description.