Gender wage gap in Spain

Spain: Gender wage gap was 5.88 in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
5.88
Change on year
down 50.0%
World rank
37th
of 67 countries
All-time high
20.22
in 2002
All-time low
5.88
in 2021
Years of data
13
2002–2021

Gender wage gap in Spain, 2002–2021

51015202002201120212002: 20.22006: 17.92010: 16.22012: 18.82013: 18.82014: 12.52015: 12.52016: 12.52017: 12.52018: 17.62019: 11.82020: 11.82021: 5.9

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gender wage gap in Spain is 5.88, measured in 2021. That is the lowest value across all 13 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 50.0% on the previous year and down 63.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gender wage gap in Spain peaked at 20.22 in 2002 and was at its lowest, 5.88, in 2021.

That places Spain 37th out of 67 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 13 years of available data.

Gender wage gap in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Gender wage gap in Spain, 2002 to 2021.
Year Value Change
2002 20.22
2006 17.9 -11.5%
2010 16.25 -9.2%
2012 18.75 +15.4%
2013 18.75 +0.0%
2014 12.5 -33.3%
2015 12.5 +0.0%
2016 12.5 +0.0%
2017 12.5 +0.0%
2018 17.65 +41.2%
2019 11.76 -33.4%
2020 11.76 +0.0%
2021 5.88 -50.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 19.06 17.9 20.22 2
2010s 14.8 11.76 18.75 9
2020s 8.82 5.88 11.76 2

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 34 Portugal 7.69 compare
  2. 35 Myanmar 7.23 compare
  3. 36 Bosnia and Herzegovina 6.28 compare
  4. 38 Egypt 5.45 compare
  5. 39 Argentina 5.43 compare
  6. 40 France 5.36 compare

See the full ranking of 67 places →

More work & labour data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is gender wage gap in Spain?
Gender wage gap in Spain was 5.88 in 2021, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest gender wage gap recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 20.22 in 2002.
What is the lowest gender wage gap recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 5.88 in 2021.
How does Spain rank for gender wage gap?
Spain ranks 37th out of 67 countries with data for 2021.
Is gender wage gap rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 63.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Gender wage gap. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gender wage gap in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/gender-wage-gap-2/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Gender wage gap
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
67 places, 1,040 data points, 1969–2026
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. The gender wage gap is unadjusted and is calculated as the difference between average earnings of men and average earnings of women expressed as a percentage of average earnings of men. This indicator provides a measure of the relative difference between the earnings of men and those of women. Data disaggregated by occupation are provided according to the latest version of the International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO). Data may have been regrouped from the national classifications, which may not be strictly compatible with ISCO. For more information, refer to the Wages and Working Time Statistics (COND) database description.