Employment in services, female (% of female employment) in Bhutan

Bhutan: Employment in services, female (% of female employment) was 38.0% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
38.0%
Change on year
up 2.4%
World rank
164th
of 187 countries
All-time high
38.0%
in 2025
All-time low
20.4%
in 1991
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Employment in services, female (% of female employment) in Bhutan, 1991–2025

0102030401991200820251991: 20.41992: 20.91993: 21.51994: 21.71995: 22.31996: 22.71997: 22.91998: 23.21999: 23.42000: 23.62001: 23.82002: 242003: 24.32004: 24.62005: 252006: 25.42007: 25.92008: 26.22009: 26.62010: 27.12011: 232012: 23.72013: 23.42014: 24.72015: 24.32016: 24.92017: 25.52018: 26.12019: 25.52020: 27.22021: 28.92022: 352023: 36.52024: 37.12025: 38

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for employment in services, female (% of female employment) in Bhutan is 38.0%, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.4% on the previous year and up 56.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment in services, female (% of female employment) in Bhutan peaked at 38.0% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 20.4%, in 1991.

Bhutan ranks 164th of 187 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Employment in services, female (% of female employment) in Bhutan, year by year

Annual values for Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Bhutan, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 20.4%
1992 20.9% +2.6%
1993 21.5% +2.7%
1994 21.7% +1.3%
1995 22.3% +2.4%
1996 22.7% +1.8%
1997 22.9% +1.2%
1998 23.2% +1.2%
1999 23.4% +1.1%
2000 23.6% +0.7%
2001 23.8% +0.8%
2002 24.0% +1.0%
2003 24.3% +1.2%
2004 24.6% +1.0%
2005 25.0% +1.6%
2006 25.4% +1.5%
2007 25.9% +2.3%
2008 26.2% +1.1%
2009 26.6% +1.5%
2010 27.1% +1.8%
2011 23.0% -15.0%
2012 23.7% +3.0%
2013 23.4% -1.3%
2014 24.7% +5.6%
2015 24.3% -1.7%
2016 24.9% +2.6%
2017 25.5% +2.1%
2018 26.1% +2.7%
2019 25.5% -2.6%
2020 27.2% +7.0%
2021 28.9% +6.2%
2022 35.0% +21.0%
2023 36.5% +4.4%
2024 37.1% +1.6%
2025 38.0% +2.4%

Bhutan compared with similar countries

  • Bhutan's 38.0% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 50.6%, 75% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Bhutan's 38.0% is below the median for South Asia, which is 42.3%, 90% of the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 22.1% 20.4% 23.4% 9
2000s 25.0% 23.6% 26.6% 10
2010s 24.8% 23.0% 27.1% 10
2020s 33.8% 27.2% 38.0% 6

Countries ranked near Bhutan

  1. 161 Equatorial Guinea 39.2% compare
  2. 162 Cambodia 38.6% compare
  3. 163 Zambia 38.4% compare
  4. 165 Zimbabwe 35.4% compare
  5. 166 Eritrea 34.6% compare
  6. 167 South Sudan 33.3% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Bhutan

All data for Bhutan →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment in services, female (% of female employment) in Bhutan?
Employment in services, female (% of female employment) in Bhutan was 38.0% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest employment in services, female (% of female employment) recorded in Bhutan?
The highest recorded value was 38.0% in 2025.
What is the lowest employment in services, female (% of female employment) recorded in Bhutan?
The lowest recorded value was 20.4% in 1991.
How does Bhutan rank for employment in services, female (% of female employment)?
Bhutan ranks 164th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is employment in services, female (% of female employment) rising or falling in Bhutan?
Over the last ten years it is up 56.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Bhutan data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employment in services, female (% of female employment) in Bhutan. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employment-in-services-female-percent-of-female-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/bhutan/

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About this data

Indicator
Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Employment is defined as persons of working age who were engaged in any activity to produce goods or provide services for pay or profit, whether at work during the reference period or not at work due to temporary absence from a job, or to working-time arrangement. The services sector consists of wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services, in accordance with divisions 6-9 (ISIC 2) or categories G-Q (ISIC 3) or categories G-U (ISIC 4).