Employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)

Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026): Employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job was 9,572 Thousand persons in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
9,572 Thousand persons
Change on year
down 2.0%
Rank
2nd
of 2 regions
All-time high
17,049 Thousand persons
in 2017
All-time low
8,656 Thousand persons
in 2002
Years of data
24
2002–2025

Employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026), 2002–2025

05.0k10.0k15.0k2002201320252002: 8.7k Thousand persons2003: 10.5k Thousand persons2004: 11.6k Thousand persons2005: 9.9k Thousand persons2006: 13.9k Thousand persons2007: 14.1k Thousand persons2008: 14.4k Thousand persons2009: 14.0k Thousand persons2010: 14.5k Thousand persons2011: 14.6k Thousand persons2012: 14.7k Thousand persons2013: 15.1k Thousand persons2014: 15.8k Thousand persons2015: 16.2k Thousand persons2016: 16.7k Thousand persons2017: 17.0k Thousand persons2018: 16.7k Thousand persons2019: 16.3k Thousand persons2020: 14.3k Thousand persons2021: 12.5k Thousand persons2022: 11.4k Thousand persons2023: 10.6k Thousand persons2024: 9.8k Thousand persons2025: 9.6k Thousand persons

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Thousand persons.

Analysis

In 2025, employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) stood at 9,572 Thousand persons.

That represents a change of down 2.0% on the previous year and down 41.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) peaked at 17,049 Thousand persons in 2017 and was at its lowest, 8,656 Thousand persons, in 2002.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026), year by year

Annual values for Employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026), 2002 to 2025.
Year Thousand persons Change
2002 8,656 Thousand persons
2003 10,503 Thousand persons +21.3%
2004 11,594 Thousand persons +10.4%
2005 9,895 Thousand persons -14.7%
2006 13,932 Thousand persons +40.8%
2007 14,096 Thousand persons +1.2%
2008 14,424 Thousand persons +2.3%
2009 13,961 Thousand persons -3.2%
2010 14,507 Thousand persons +3.9%
2011 14,619 Thousand persons +0.8%
2012 14,668 Thousand persons +0.3%
2013 15,130 Thousand persons +3.1%
2014 15,756 Thousand persons +4.1%
2015 16,236 Thousand persons +3.0%
2016 16,708 Thousand persons +2.9%
2017 17,049 Thousand persons +2.0%
2018 16,686 Thousand persons -2.1%
2019 16,252 Thousand persons -2.6%
2020 14,345 Thousand persons -11.7%
2021 12,534 Thousand persons -12.6%
2022 11,407 Thousand persons -9.0%
2023 10,606 Thousand persons -7.0%
2024 9,768 Thousand persons -7.9%
2025 9,572 Thousand persons -2.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 12,133 Thousand persons 8,656 Thousand persons 14,424 Thousand persons 8
2010s 15,761 Thousand persons 14,507 Thousand persons 17,049 Thousand persons 10
2020s 11,372 Thousand persons 9,572 Thousand persons 14,345 Thousand persons 6

Countries ranked near Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)

  1. 1 Italy 2,697 Thousand persons compare
  2. 2 Spain 2,661 Thousand persons compare
  3. 3 Türkiye 1,727 Thousand persons compare
  4. 4 France 1,708 Thousand persons compare
  5. 5 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1,086 Thousand persons compare
  6. 5 United Kingdom 1,086 Thousand persons compare

See the full ranking of 47 places →

More work & labour data for Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)

All data for Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) →

Frequently asked questions

What is employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)?
Employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) was 9,572 Thousand persons in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job recorded in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)?
The highest recorded value was 17,049 Thousand persons in 2017.
What is the lowest employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job recorded in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)?
The lowest recorded value was 8,656 Thousand persons in 2002.
How does Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) rank for employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job?
Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) ranks 2nd out of 2 regions with data for 2025.
Is employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job rising or falling in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)?
Over the last ten years it is down 41.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026). Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employees-who-could-not-find-a-permanent-or-full-time-job/euro-area-21-countries-from-2026/

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About this data

Indicator
Employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job
Unit
Thousand persons
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
47 places, 1,429 data points, 1983–2025
Last refreshed