Employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job in Spain

Spain: Employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job was 2,661 Thousand persons in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
2,661 Thousand persons
Change on year
up 2.5%
World rank
2nd
of 45 countries
All-time high
4,420 Thousand persons
in 2017
All-time low
682.5 Thousand persons
in 2005
Years of data
39
1987–2025

Employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job in Spain, 1987–2025

1.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k1987200620251987: 1.1k Thousand persons1988: 1.7k Thousand persons1989: 2.2k Thousand persons1990: 2.5k Thousand persons1991: 2.7k Thousand persons1992: 2.7k Thousand persons1993: 2.5k Thousand persons1994: 2.7k Thousand persons1995: 2.9k Thousand persons1996: 2.9k Thousand persons1997: 3.1k Thousand persons1998: 3.1k Thousand persons1999: 2.9k Thousand persons2000: 3.0k Thousand persons2001: 3.1k Thousand persons2002: 3.2k Thousand persons2003: 3.2k Thousand persons2004: 3.4k Thousand persons2005: 682.5 Thousand persons2006: 4.0k Thousand persons2007: 3.9k Thousand persons2008: 3.9k Thousand persons2009: 3.6k Thousand persons2010: 3.8k Thousand persons2011: 3.9k Thousand persons2012: 3.7k Thousand persons2013: 3.6k Thousand persons2014: 3.8k Thousand persons2015: 4.1k Thousand persons2016: 4.3k Thousand persons2017: 4.4k Thousand persons2018: 4.2k Thousand persons2019: 4.3k Thousand persons2020: 3.9k Thousand persons2021: 3.7k Thousand persons2022: 3.2k Thousand persons2023: 2.8k Thousand persons2024: 2.6k Thousand persons2025: 2.7k Thousand persons

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Thousand persons.

Analysis

The most recent figure for employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job in Spain is 2,661 Thousand persons, measured in 2025.

The figure is up 2.5% on the previous year and down 34.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job in Spain peaked at 4,420 Thousand persons in 2017 and was at its lowest, 682.5 Thousand persons, in 2005.

That places Spain 2nd out of 45 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 39 years of available data.

Employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job in Spain, 1987 to 2025.
Year Thousand persons Change
1987 1,099 Thousand persons
1988 1,717 Thousand persons +56.2%
1989 2,160 Thousand persons +25.9%
1990 2,455 Thousand persons +13.6%
1991 2,692 Thousand persons +9.7%
1992 2,703 Thousand persons +0.4%
1993 2,547 Thousand persons -5.8%
1994 2,654 Thousand persons +4.2%
1995 2,862 Thousand persons +7.8%
1996 2,855 Thousand persons -0.3%
1997 3,051 Thousand persons +6.9%
1998 3,144 Thousand persons +3.0%
1999 2,948 Thousand persons -6.2%
2000 3,010 Thousand persons +2.1%
2001 3,121 Thousand persons +3.7%
2002 3,173 Thousand persons +1.7%
2003 3,156 Thousand persons -0.5%
2004 3,399 Thousand persons +7.7%
2005 682.5 Thousand persons -79.9%
2006 4,000 Thousand persons +486.1%
2007 3,891 Thousand persons -2.7%
2008 3,939 Thousand persons +1.2%
2009 3,629 Thousand persons -7.9%
2010 3,772 Thousand persons +3.9%
2011 3,877 Thousand persons +2.8%
2012 3,713 Thousand persons -4.2%
2013 3,632 Thousand persons -2.2%
2014 3,818 Thousand persons +5.1%
2015 4,068 Thousand persons +6.5%
2016 4,307 Thousand persons +5.9%
2017 4,420 Thousand persons +2.6%
2018 4,229 Thousand persons -4.3%
2019 4,326 Thousand persons +2.3%
2020 3,866 Thousand persons -10.6%
2021 3,684 Thousand persons -4.7%
2022 3,226 Thousand persons -12.4%
2023 2,802 Thousand persons -13.2%
2024 2,596 Thousand persons -7.3%
2025 2,661 Thousand persons +2.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1,659 Thousand persons 1,099 Thousand persons 2,160 Thousand persons 3
1990s 2,791 Thousand persons 2,455 Thousand persons 3,144 Thousand persons 10
2000s 3,200 Thousand persons 682.5 Thousand persons 4,000 Thousand persons 10
2010s 4,016 Thousand persons 3,632 Thousand persons 4,420 Thousand persons 10
2020s 3,139 Thousand persons 2,596 Thousand persons 3,866 Thousand persons 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 1 Italy 2,697 Thousand persons compare
  2. 3 Türkiye 1,727 Thousand persons compare
  3. 4 France 1,708 Thousand persons compare
  4. 5 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1,086 Thousand persons compare
  5. 5 United Kingdom 1,086 Thousand persons compare

See the full ranking of 47 places →

More work & labour data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job in Spain?
Employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job in Spain was 2,661 Thousand persons in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 4,420 Thousand persons in 2017.
What is the lowest employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 682.5 Thousand persons in 2005.
How does Spain rank for employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job?
Spain ranks 2nd out of 45 countries with data for 2025.
Is employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 34.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employees-who-could-not-find-a-permanent-or-full-time-job/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Employees who could not find a permanent or full-time job
Unit
Thousand persons
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
47 places, 1,429 data points, 1983–2025
Last refreshed