Adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) -All Social in South Africa

South Africa: Adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) -All Social was 39.7% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
39.7%
Change on year
down 42.1%
World rank
14th
of 37 countries
All-time high
342.7%
in 2018
All-time low
35.9%
in 2016
Years of data
8
2005–2021

Adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) -All Social in South Africa, 2005–2021

01002003002005201320212005: 79.22010: 72.42014: 114.82016: 35.92018: 342.72019: 62.62020: 68.62021: 39.7

Source: ASPIRE.

Analysis

In 2021, adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) -all social in South Africa stood at 39.7%.

That represents a change of down 42.1% on the previous year and down 45.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) -all social in South Africa peaked at 342.7% in 2018 and was at its lowest, 35.9%, in 2016.

That places South Africa 14th out of 37 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

Adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) -All Social in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) -All Social Protection and Labor in South Africa, 2005 to 2021.
Year Value Change
2005 79.2%
2010 72.4% -8.6%
2014 114.8% +58.7%
2016 35.9% -68.8%
2018 342.7% +855.9%
2019 62.6% -81.7%
2020 68.6% +9.6%
2021 39.7% -42.1%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 39.7% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 34.6%, 1.1× the median. (24 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 79.2% 79.2% 79.2% 1
2010s 125.7% 35.9% 342.7% 5
2020s 54.2% 39.7% 68.6% 2

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 11 Brazil 47.1% compare
  2. 12 Kosovo 44.0% compare
  3. 12 Kosovo (UNSCR 1244) 44.0% compare
  4. 15 Turkey 37.3% compare
  5. 16 Mongolia 35.6% compare
  6. 17 Argentina 33.6% compare

See the full ranking of 37 places →

More work & labour data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) -all social in South Africa?
Adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) -all social in South Africa was 39.7% in 2021, according to ASPIRE.
What is the highest adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) -all social recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 342.7% in 2018.
What is the lowest adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) -all social recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 35.9% in 2016.
How does South Africa rank for adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) -all social?
South Africa ranks 14th out of 37 countries with data for 2021.
Is adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) -all social rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 45.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from ASPIRE, published as part of Adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) -All Social Protection and Labor. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) -All Social in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on ASPIRE. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/adequacy-of-benefits-in-1st-quintile-poorest-percent-all-social-protection-and-labor/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) -All Social Protection and Labor
Source
ASPIRE
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
37 places, 372 data points, 2002–2023
Last refreshed

Total transfer amount received by all beneficiaries in a population group as a share of the total welfare of beneficiaries in that group