Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in United States of America

United States of America: Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) was 3.8% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
3.8%
Change on year
down 1.1%
World rank
181st
of 187 countries
All-time high
4.8%
in 1993
All-time low
3.8%
in 2023
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in United States of America, 1991–2025

0123451991200820251991: 4.81992: 4.71993: 4.81994: 4.81995: 4.71996: 4.71997: 4.71998: 4.51999: 4.42000: 4.42001: 4.32002: 4.32003: 4.42004: 4.52005: 4.42006: 4.32007: 4.22008: 4.12009: 4.22010: 4.22011: 4.12012: 4.12013: 42014: 42015: 42016: 42017: 42018: 42019: 3.92020: 42021: 42022: 3.92023: 3.82024: 3.92025: 3.8

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

United States of America recorded 3.8% for vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in 2025.

The figure is down 1.1% on the previous year and down 5.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in United States of America peaked at 4.8% in 1993 and was at its lowest, 3.8%, in 2023.

United States of America ranks 181st of 187 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in United States of America, year by year

Annual values for Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in United States of America, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 4.8%
1992 4.7% -1.9%
1993 4.8% +2.6%
1994 4.8% -0.2%
1995 4.7% -1.3%
1996 4.7% +0.4%
1997 4.7% -0.8%
1998 4.5% -3.1%
1999 4.4% -3.0%
2000 4.4% -0.9%
2001 4.3% -0.5%
2002 4.3% -0.8%
2003 4.4% +3.1%
2004 4.5% +0.2%
2005 4.4% -1.6%
2006 4.3% -1.4%
2007 4.2% -3.0%
2008 4.1% -2.9%
2009 4.2% +2.0%
2010 4.2% +0.1%
2011 4.1% -2.1%
2012 4.1% +0.1%
2013 4.0% -1.2%
2014 4.0% -1.1%
2015 4.0% +0.9%
2016 4.0% +0.2%
2017 4.0% -1.1%
2018 4.0% +1.1%
2019 3.9% -2.2%
2020 4.0% +0.6%
2021 4.0% +1.7%
2022 3.9% -4.0%
2023 3.8% -2.7%
2024 3.9% +2.5%
2025 3.8% -1.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4.7% 4.4% 4.8% 9
2000s 4.3% 4.1% 4.5% 10
2010s 4.0% 3.9% 4.2% 10
2020s 3.9% 3.8% 4.0% 6

Countries ranked near United States of America

  1. 178 Channel Islands 4.2% compare
  2. 179 Norway 4.2% compare
  3. 180 Oman 3.8% compare
  4. 182 Macau, China 3.3% compare
  5. 183 Kuwait 2.4% compare
  6. 184 Saudi Arabia 1.7% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for United States of America

All data for United States of America →

Frequently asked questions

What is vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in United States of America?
Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in United States of America was 3.8% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) recorded in United States of America?
The highest recorded value was 4.8% in 1993.
What is the lowest vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) recorded in United States of America?
The lowest recorded value was 3.8% in 2023.
How does United States of America rank for vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment)?
United States of America ranks 181st out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) rising or falling in United States of America?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this United States of America data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in United States of America. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/vulnerable-employment-total-percent-of-total-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Vulnerable employment is contributing family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.