Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in World

World: Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) was 43.1% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
43.1%
Change on year
down 0.2%
Rank
23rd
of 47 groups
All-time high
50.8%
in 1991
All-time low
42.4%
in 2019
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in World, 1991–2025

02040601991200820251991: 50.81992: 50.71993: 50.61994: 50.61995: 50.51996: 50.31997: 50.11998: 50.11999: 49.82000: 49.62001: 49.22002: 48.92003: 48.72004: 48.32005: 47.82006: 47.12007: 46.72008: 46.22009: 462010: 45.72011: 45.22012: 44.62013: 44.32014: 43.82015: 43.42016: 43.12017: 42.82018: 42.52019: 42.42020: 42.72021: 42.82022: 43.12023: 43.32024: 43.22025: 43.1

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in World is 43.1%, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.2% on the previous year and down 0.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in World peaked at 50.8% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 42.4%, in 2019.

That places World 23rd out of 47 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in World, year by year

Annual values for Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in World, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 50.8%
1992 50.7% -0.1%
1993 50.6% -0.1%
1994 50.6% -0.1%
1995 50.5% -0.2%
1996 50.3% -0.4%
1997 50.1% -0.3%
1998 50.1% -0.1%
1999 49.8% -0.6%
2000 49.6% -0.5%
2001 49.2% -0.9%
2002 48.9% -0.5%
2003 48.7% -0.4%
2004 48.3% -0.9%
2005 47.8% -1.0%
2006 47.1% -1.4%
2007 46.7% -0.9%
2008 46.2% -1.1%
2009 46.0% -0.4%
2010 45.7% -0.7%
2011 45.2% -1.1%
2012 44.6% -1.3%
2013 44.3% -0.5%
2014 43.8% -1.1%
2015 43.4% -1.0%
2016 43.1% -0.8%
2017 42.8% -0.7%
2018 42.5% -0.6%
2019 42.4% -0.2%
2020 42.7% +0.8%
2021 42.8% +0.2%
2022 43.1% +0.5%
2023 43.3% +0.5%
2024 43.2% -0.2%
2025 43.1% -0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 50.4% 49.8% 50.8% 9
2000s 47.8% 46.0% 49.6% 10
2010s 43.8% 42.4% 45.7% 10
2020s 43.0% 42.7% 43.3% 6

Countries ranked near World

  1. 20 Haiti 83.6% compare
  2. 21 Benin 83.5% compare
  3. 22 South Sudan 82.8% compare
  4. 23 Bhutan 82.0% compare
  5. 24 Angola 81.5% compare
  6. 25 Mali 81.4% compare
  7. 26 Lao People's Democratic Republic 81.2% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for World

All data for World →

Frequently asked questions

What is vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in World?
Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in World was 43.1% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) recorded in World?
The highest recorded value was 50.8% in 1991.
What is the lowest vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) recorded in World?
The lowest recorded value was 42.4% in 2019.
How does World rank for vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment)?
World ranks 23rd out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
Is vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) rising or falling in World?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this World data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in World. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/vulnerable-employment-female-percent-of-female-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/world/

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About this data

Indicator
Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Vulnerable employment is contributing family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.