Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Mali

Mali: Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) was 81.4% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
81.4%
Change on year
down 1.1%
World rank
25th
of 187 countries
All-time high
92.9%
in 2020
All-time low
81.4%
in 2025
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Mali, 1991–2025

0204060801001991200820251991: 92.81992: 92.71993: 92.61994: 92.61995: 92.51996: 92.41997: 92.21998: 921999: 91.92000: 91.72001: 91.52002: 91.32003: 91.12004: 90.92005: 90.82006: 90.62007: 90.52008: 90.32009: 90.22010: 90.12011: 89.92012: 89.82013: 89.82014: 89.62015: 89.62016: 89.12017: 88.92018: 87.92019: 90.52020: 92.92021: 88.52022: 82.72023: 82.52024: 82.32025: 81.4

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Mali stood at 81.4%. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.1% on the previous year and down 9.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Mali peaked at 92.9% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 81.4%, in 2025.

That places Mali 25th out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Mali, year by year

Annual values for Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Mali, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 92.8%
1992 92.7% -0.1%
1993 92.6% -0.1%
1994 92.6% -0.1%
1995 92.5% -0.1%
1996 92.4% -0.1%
1997 92.2% -0.2%
1998 92.0% -0.2%
1999 91.9% -0.2%
2000 91.7% -0.2%
2001 91.5% -0.2%
2002 91.3% -0.2%
2003 91.1% -0.2%
2004 90.9% -0.2%
2005 90.8% -0.2%
2006 90.6% -0.2%
2007 90.5% -0.1%
2008 90.3% -0.1%
2009 90.2% -0.2%
2010 90.1% -0.1%
2011 89.9% -0.1%
2012 89.8% -0.1%
2013 89.8% -0.1%
2014 89.6% -0.2%
2015 89.6% -0.1%
2016 89.1% -0.6%
2017 88.9% -0.2%
2018 87.9% -1.2%
2019 90.5% +3.1%
2020 92.9% +2.6%
2021 88.5% -4.8%
2022 82.7% -6.5%
2023 82.5% -0.3%
2024 82.3% -0.2%
2025 81.4% -1.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 92.4% 91.9% 92.8% 9
2000s 90.9% 90.2% 91.7% 10
2010s 89.5% 87.9% 90.5% 10
2020s 85.1% 81.4% 92.9% 6

Countries ranked near Mali

  1. 22 South Sudan 82.8% compare
  2. 23 Bhutan 82.0% compare
  3. 24 Angola 81.5% compare
  4. 26 Lao People's Democratic Republic 81.2% compare
  5. 27 Gambia 80.7% compare
  6. 28 Côte d'Ivoire 80.1% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Mali

All data for Mali →

Frequently asked questions

What is vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Mali?
Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Mali was 81.4% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) recorded in Mali?
The highest recorded value was 92.9% in 2020.
What is the lowest vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) recorded in Mali?
The lowest recorded value was 81.4% in 2025.
How does Mali rank for vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment)?
Mali ranks 25th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) rising or falling in Mali?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Mali data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Mali. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/vulnerable-employment-female-percent-of-female-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/mali/

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About this data

Indicator
Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Vulnerable employment is contributing family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.