Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Montenegro

Montenegro: Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) was 9.9% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
9.9%
Change on year
down 3.8%
World rank
137th
of 187 countries
All-time high
13.9%
in 2017
All-time low
8.8%
in 2009
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Montenegro, 1991–2025

0510151991200820251991: 11.91992: 11.81993: 11.61994: 11.41995: 11.31996: 11.11997: 10.91998: 10.71999: 10.52000: 10.42001: 10.22002: 102003: 9.92004: 9.72005: 9.52006: 9.42007: 9.32008: 92009: 8.82010: 8.82011: 92012: 9.12013: 9.22014: 11.32015: 13.22016: 13.42017: 13.92018: 13.82019: 12.82020: 13.52021: 11.52022: 112023: 10.62024: 10.32025: 9.9

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

Montenegro recorded 9.9% for vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.8% on the previous year and down 24.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Montenegro peaked at 13.9% in 2017 and was at its lowest, 8.8%, in 2009.

That places Montenegro 137th out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Montenegro, year by year

Annual values for Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Montenegro, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 11.9%
1992 11.8% -1.5%
1993 11.6% -1.4%
1994 11.4% -1.4%
1995 11.3% -1.5%
1996 11.1% -1.6%
1997 10.9% -1.8%
1998 10.7% -2.0%
1999 10.5% -1.6%
2000 10.4% -1.4%
2001 10.2% -1.6%
2002 10.0% -1.6%
2003 9.9% -1.7%
2004 9.7% -1.7%
2005 9.5% -1.8%
2006 9.4% -1.2%
2007 9.3% -1.6%
2008 9.0% -2.6%
2009 8.8% -2.3%
2010 8.8% +0.3%
2011 9.0% +1.4%
2012 9.1% +1.0%
2013 9.2% +2.0%
2014 11.3% +22.5%
2015 13.2% +16.9%
2016 13.4% +1.6%
2017 13.9% +3.7%
2018 13.8% -1.2%
2019 12.8% -6.9%
2020 13.5% +5.3%
2021 11.5% -14.5%
2022 11.0% -4.8%
2023 10.6% -3.3%
2024 10.3% -2.8%
2025 9.9% -3.8%

Montenegro compared with similar countries

  • Montenegro's 9.9% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 30.5%, 33% of the median. (53 countries reporting)
  • Montenegro's 9.9% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 9.0%, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 11.2% 10.5% 11.9% 9
2000s 9.6% 8.8% 10.4% 10
2010s 11.5% 8.8% 13.9% 10
2020s 11.1% 9.9% 13.5% 6

Countries ranked near Montenegro

  1. 134 Netherlands 10.9% compare
  2. 135 Romania 10.3% compare
  3. 136 Czechia 10.1% compare
  4. 138 Bahamas 9.8% compare
  5. 139 Switzerland 9.8% compare
  6. 140 Mauritius 9.6% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Montenegro

All data for Montenegro →

Frequently asked questions

What is vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Montenegro?
Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Montenegro was 9.9% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) recorded in Montenegro?
The highest recorded value was 13.9% in 2017.
What is the lowest vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) recorded in Montenegro?
The lowest recorded value was 8.8% in 2009.
How does Montenegro rank for vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment)?
Montenegro ranks 137th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) rising or falling in Montenegro?
Over the last ten years it is down 24.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Montenegro data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Montenegro. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/vulnerable-employment-female-percent-of-female-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/montenegro/

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About this data

Indicator
Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Vulnerable employment is contributing family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.