Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in Türkiye

Türkiye: Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group was 10.11 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
10.11 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup
Change on year
down 4.6%
World rank
1st
of 8 countries
All-time high
15.49 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup
in 2019
All-time low
6.13 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup
in 2000
Years of data
32
1991–2025

Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in Türkiye, 1991–2025

0510151991200820251991: 7.6 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup1992: 7.7 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup1994: 8 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup1995: 6.8 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup1997: 6.4 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup1998: 6.5 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup1999: 7.9 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2000: 6.1 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2001: 8.3 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2002: 10.4 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2003: 10.8 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2004: 11.8 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2005: 11.4 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2006: 10.9 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2007: 10.7 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2008: 11.5 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2009: 15.1 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2010: 12.6 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2011: 10.6 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2012: 10.2 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2013: 10.6 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2014: 10.7 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2015: 11 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2016: 12.4 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2017: 12.1 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2018: 12.5 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2019: 15.5 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2021: 14 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2022: 12.6 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2023: 11.3 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2024: 10.6 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2025: 10.1 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup.

Analysis

Türkiye recorded 10.11 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup for unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in 2025.

The figure is down 4.6% on the previous year and down 8.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in Türkiye peaked at 15.49 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup in 2019 and was at its lowest, 6.13 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup, in 2000.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 32 years of available data.

Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in Türkiye, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group and gender in Türkiye, 1991 to 2025.
Year Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup Change
1991 7.6 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup
1992 7.66 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +0.8%
1994 8.01 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +4.6%
1995 6.84 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -14.6%
1997 6.39 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -6.6%
1998 6.49 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +1.5%
1999 7.9 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +21.8%
2000 6.13 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -22.5%
2001 8.33 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +35.9%
2002 10.39 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +24.8%
2003 10.85 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +4.4%
2004 11.78 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +8.6%
2005 11.4 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -3.2%
2006 10.89 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -4.5%
2007 10.69 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -1.9%
2008 11.52 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +7.7%
2009 15.12 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +31.3%
2010 12.63 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -16.5%
2011 10.56 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -16.4%
2012 10.23 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -3.1%
2013 10.64 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +4.1%
2014 10.74 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +0.9%
2015 11.02 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +2.6%
2016 12.36 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +12.2%
2017 12.11 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -2.0%
2018 12.49 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +3.1%
2019 15.49 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +24.1%
2021 14.05 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -9.3%
2022 12.59 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -10.3%
2023 11.26 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -10.6%
2024 10.6 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -5.9%
2025 10.11 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -4.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 7.27 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 6.39 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 8.01 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 7
2000s 10.71 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 6.13 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 15.12 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 10
2010s 11.83 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 10.23 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 15.49 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 10
2020s 11.72 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 10.11 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 14.05 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 5

Countries ranked near Türkiye

  1. 1 Croatia 6.99 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
  2. 1 South Africa 39.18 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
  3. 2 Estonia 7.26 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
  4. 2 Greece 12.26 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
  5. 3 Latvia 6.83 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
  6. 3 Spain 11.54 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
  7. 4 Colombia 11.48 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare

See the full ranking of 48 places →

More work & labour data for Türkiye

All data for Türkiye →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in Türkiye?
Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in Türkiye was 10.11 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group recorded in Türkiye?
The highest recorded value was 15.49 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup in 2019.
What is the lowest unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group recorded in Türkiye?
The lowest recorded value was 6.13 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup in 2000.
How does Türkiye rank for unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group?
Türkiye ranks 1st out of 8 countries with data for 2025.
Is unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group rising or falling in Türkiye?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Türkiye data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group and gender. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in Türkiye. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-rates-of-adults-by-educational-attainment-age-group-and-gender/turkiye-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group and gender
Unit
Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
48 places, 1,245 data points, 1981–2025
Last refreshed

This dataset contains data on unemployment rates by educational attainment level, age group and gender. The default table displays 2025 data (or the latest available year) on the unemployment rates of 25-64 year-olds with below upper secondary, upper secondary or post-secondary non-tertiary, or tertiary attainment. The selection can be changed to display data by more detailed educational attainment level, by programme orientation, by gender and by age group. Filter the time period to display historical data. Data for the latest available year are preliminary. Final data will be released on September 29, 2026. For more information, please consult the Education at a Glance web page and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications.