Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in Estonia

Estonia: Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group was 7.26 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
7.26 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup
Change on year
down 3.0%
World rank
2nd
of 8 countries
All-time high
15.62 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup
in 2010
All-time low
4.03 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup
in 2007
Years of data
29
1997–2025

Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in Estonia, 1997–2025

57.51012.5151997201120251997: 10.2 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup1998: 9.6 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup1999: 12.2 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2000: 13.2 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2001: 11.6 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2002: 10.9 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2003: 9.3 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2004: 9.5 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2005: 6.8 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2006: 5 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2007: 4 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2008: 4.7 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2009: 13.2 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2010: 15.6 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2011: 12.7 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2012: 10.8 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2013: 9.1 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2014: 8.5 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2015: 5.3 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2016: 6.7 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2017: 5.5 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2018: 4.4 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2019: 4.4 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2020: 7.1 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2021: 5.7 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2022: 4.4 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2023: 6.2 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2024: 7.5 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2025: 7.3 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup.

Analysis

In 2025, unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in Estonia stood at 7.26 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.0% on the previous year and up 37.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in Estonia peaked at 15.62 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup in 2010 and was at its lowest, 4.03 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup, in 2007.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 29 years of available data.

Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group and gender in Estonia, 1997 to 2025.
Year Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup Change
1997 10.25 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup
1998 9.6 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -6.3%
1999 12.18 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +26.8%
2000 13.2 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +8.4%
2001 11.61 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -12.1%
2002 10.9 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -6.1%
2003 9.29 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -14.7%
2004 9.51 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +2.4%
2005 6.85 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -28.0%
2006 5.03 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -26.5%
2007 4.03 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -19.9%
2008 4.67 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +15.9%
2009 13.21 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +183.0%
2010 15.62 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +18.2%
2011 12.74 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -18.4%
2012 10.76 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -15.5%
2013 9.08 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -15.6%
2014 8.47 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -6.8%
2015 5.3 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -37.4%
2016 6.73 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +27.0%
2017 5.46 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -18.9%
2018 4.43 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -18.8%
2019 4.37 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -1.3%
2020 7.13 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +62.9%
2021 5.67 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -20.4%
2022 4.43 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -21.9%
2023 6.24 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +40.9%
2024 7.48 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +19.9%
2025 7.26 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -3.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 10.68 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 9.6 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 12.18 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 3
2000s 8.83 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 4.03 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 13.21 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 10
2010s 8.3 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 4.37 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 15.62 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 10
2020s 6.37 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 4.43 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 7.48 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 1 Türkiye 10.11 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
  2. 1 Croatia 6.99 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
  3. 1 South Africa 39.18 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
  4. 2 Greece 12.26 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
  5. 3 Latvia 6.83 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
  6. 3 Spain 11.54 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
  7. 4 Colombia 11.48 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
  8. 5 Lithuania 6.56 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
  9. 5 Finland 10.05 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare

See the full ranking of 48 places →

More work & labour data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in Estonia?
Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in Estonia was 7.26 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 15.62 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup in 2010.
What is the lowest unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 4.03 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup in 2007.
How does Estonia rank for unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group?
Estonia ranks 2nd out of 8 countries with data for 2025.
Is unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 37.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group and gender. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-rates-of-adults-by-educational-attainment-age-group-and-gender/estonia-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group and gender
Unit
Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
48 places, 1,245 data points, 1981–2025
Last refreshed

This dataset contains data on unemployment rates by educational attainment level, age group and gender. The default table displays 2025 data (or the latest available year) on the unemployment rates of 25-64 year-olds with below upper secondary, upper secondary or post-secondary non-tertiary, or tertiary attainment. The selection can be changed to display data by more detailed educational attainment level, by programme orientation, by gender and by age group. Filter the time period to display historical data. Data for the latest available year are preliminary. Final data will be released on September 29, 2026. For more information, please consult the Education at a Glance web page and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications.