Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in Spain
Spain: Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group was 11.54 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup in 2025. ▼ Falling
Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in Spain, 1981–2025
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup.
Analysis
Spain recorded 11.54 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup for unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in 2025.
The figure is down 10.8% on the previous year and down 53.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in Spain peaked at 29.07 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup in 2013 and was at its lowest, 8.13 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup, in 2007.
Spain ranks 3rd of 37 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.
Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in Spain, year by year
| Year | Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 12.49 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | — |
| 1991 | 18.77 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | +50.2% |
| 1992 | 21.14 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | +12.6% |
| 1994 | 27.5 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | +30.1% |
| 1995 | 26.6 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | -3.3% |
| 1997 | 23.54 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | -11.5% |
| 1998 | 21.23 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | -9.8% |
| 1999 | 17.55 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | -17.3% |
| 2000 | 15.33 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | -12.6% |
| 2001 | 11.68 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | -23.8% |
| 2002 | 12.54 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | +7.4% |
| 2003 | 12.65 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | +0.9% |
| 2004 | 11.62 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | -8.2% |
| 2005 | 9.47 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | -18.5% |
| 2006 | 8.91 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | -5.8% |
| 2007 | 8.13 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | -8.8% |
| 2008 | 11.69 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | +43.8% |
| 2009 | 19.18 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | +64.1% |
| 2010 | 21.64 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | +12.8% |
| 2011 | 23.47 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | +8.4% |
| 2012 | 27.61 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | +17.7% |
| 2013 | 29.07 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | +5.3% |
| 2014 | 26.76 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | -7.9% |
| 2015 | 24.63 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | -8.0% |
| 2016 | 22.05 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | -10.5% |
| 2017 | 19.51 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | -11.5% |
| 2018 | 17.56 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | -10.0% |
| 2019 | 16.24 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | -7.5% |
| 2020 | 19.64 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | +20.9% |
| 2021 | 18.32 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | -6.7% |
| 2022 | 14.51 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | -20.8% |
| 2023 | 13.73 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | -5.3% |
| 2024 | 12.94 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | -5.8% |
| 2025 | 11.54 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | -10.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 12.49 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | 12.49 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | 12.49 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | 1 |
| 1990s | 22.33 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | 17.55 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | 27.5 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | 7 |
| 2000s | 12.12 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | 8.13 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | 19.18 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | 10 |
| 2010s | 22.85 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | 16.24 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | 29.07 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | 10 |
| 2020s | 15.11 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | 11.54 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | 19.64 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup | 6 |
Countries ranked near Spain
- 1 Türkiye 10.11 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
- 1 Croatia 6.99 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
- 1 South Africa 39.18 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
- 2 Estonia 7.26 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
- 2 Greece 12.26 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
- 3 Latvia 6.83 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
- 4 Colombia 11.48 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
- 5 Lithuania 6.56 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
- 5 Finland 10.05 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
- 6 Chile 9.76 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
- 6 Slovenia 4.95 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
More work & labour data for Spain
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes, annual -0.527 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male, annual growth -0.5576 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female, annual growth -0.4982 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population, annual growth rate -2.05 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population, annual growth rate -0.1207 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population 39,073 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population 5,322 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female 17,076 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male 16,051 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes 33,128 1000 No (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in Spain?
- Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in Spain was 11.54 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 29.07 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup in 2013.
- What is the lowest unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 8.13 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup in 2007.
- How does Spain rank for unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group?
- Spain ranks 3rd out of 37 countries with data for 2025.
- Is unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is down 53.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group and gender. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
This dataset contains data on unemployment rates by educational attainment level, age group and gender. The default table displays 2025 data (or the latest available year) on the unemployment rates of 25-64 year-olds with below upper secondary, upper secondary or post-secondary non-tertiary, or tertiary attainment. The selection can be changed to display data by more detailed educational attainment level, by programme orientation, by gender and by age group. Filter the time period to display historical data. Data for the latest available year are preliminary. Final data will be released on September 29, 2026. For more information, please consult the Education at a Glance web page and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications.