Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) in South Korea
South Korea: Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) was 758.88 in 2027. ◆ Volatile
Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) in South Korea, 2005–2027
Source: International Labour Organization.
Analysis
In 2027, time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) in South Korea stood at 758.88.
That represents a change of down 0.2% on the previous year and up 34.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) in South Korea peaked at 1,071 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 81.93, in 2009.
South Korea ranks 42nd of 188 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) in South Korea, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 83.41 | — |
| 2006 | 93.13 | +11.6% |
| 2007 | 103.23 | +10.8% |
| 2008 | 102.67 | -0.5% |
| 2009 | 81.93 | -20.2% |
| 2010 | 85.38 | +4.2% |
| 2011 | 103.59 | +21.3% |
| 2012 | 115.85 | +11.8% |
| 2013 | 113.08 | -2.4% |
| 2014 | 277.07 | +145.0% |
| 2015 | 492.5 | +77.8% |
| 2016 | 503.54 | +2.2% |
| 2017 | 564.33 | +12.1% |
| 2018 | 620.65 | +10.0% |
| 2019 | 742.37 | +19.6% |
| 2020 | 1,071 | +44.3% |
| 2021 | 1,046 | -2.4% |
| 2022 | 818.5 | -21.7% |
| 2023 | 727.78 | -11.1% |
| 2024 | 760.61 | +4.5% |
| 2025 | 760.94 | +0.0% |
| 2026 | 760.64 | -0.0% |
| 2027 | 758.88 | -0.2% |
South Korea compared with similar countries
- South Korea's 758.88 is above the median for high income countries, which is 80.2, 9.5× the median. (62 countries reporting)
- South Korea's 758.88 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 39.33, 19.3× the median. (29 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) in South Korea changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | +145.0% | 113.08 | 277.07 |
| 2015 | +77.8% | 277.07 | 492.5 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 92.87 | 81.93 | 103.23 | 5 |
| 2010s | 361.84 | 85.38 | 742.37 | 10 |
| 2020s | 838.07 | 727.78 | 1,071 | 8 |
Countries ranked near South Korea
More work & labour data for South Korea
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 16,840 (2027)
- Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) 63.91 (2027)
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 29,824 (2027)
- Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) 2.96 (2027)
- Labour dependency ratio 0.78 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2021 international $ at PPP 97,052 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2015 US $ 65,686 (2027)
- Employment-to-population ratio (ILO modelled estimates) 62.02 (2027)
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) 0.9719 % change on previous year (2027)
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+), annual growth rate -0.1065 % change on previous year (2027)
Frequently asked questions
- What is time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) in South Korea?
- Time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) in South Korea was 758.88 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
- What is the highest time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in South Korea?
- The highest recorded value was 1,071 in 2020.
- What is the lowest time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in South Korea?
- The lowest recorded value was 81.93 in 2009.
- How does South Korea rank for time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates)?
- South Korea ranks 42nd out of 188 countries with data for 2027.
- Is time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) rising or falling in South Korea?
- Over the last ten years it is up 34.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this South Korea data come from?
- The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 23 observations, free to reuse under ILO Terms of Use (attribution required).
About this data
Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. Persons in time-related underemployment comprise all persons in employment, who satisfy the following three criteria during the reference period: a) are willing to work additional hours; b) are available to work additional hours i.e., are ready, within a specified subsequent period, to work additional hours, given opportunities for additional work; and c) worked less than a threshold relating to working time i.e., persons whose hours actually worked in all jobs during the reference period were below a threshold, to be chosen according to national circumstances. For details, refer to the Resolution concerning the measurement of underemployment and inadequate employment situations. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.