Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) in Eastern Europe: High income

Eastern Europe: High income: Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) was 301.36 in 2027. ▼ Falling

Latest (2027)
301.36
Change on year
down 1.0%
Rank
83rd
of 87 groups
All-time high
1,728
in 2009
All-time low
301.36
in 2027
Years of data
23
2005–2027

Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) in Eastern Europe: High income, 2005–2027

5001.0k1.5k2005201620272005: 1.6k2006: 1.6k2007: 1.3k2008: 1.3k2009: 1.7k2010: 1.7k2011: 1.5k2012: 1.5k2013: 1.6k2014: 1.5k2015: 1.4k2016: 1.2k2017: 1.1k2018: 948.42019: 812.92020: 868.32021: 748.92022: 559.92023: 444.22024: 347.32025: 318.52026: 304.52027: 301.4

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2027, time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) in Eastern Europe: High income stood at 301.36. That is the lowest value across all 23 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.0% on the previous year and down 72.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) in Eastern Europe: High income peaked at 1,728 in 2009 and was at its lowest, 301.36, in 2027.

That places Eastern Europe: High income 83rd out of 87 groups with data for 2027, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.

Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) in Eastern Europe: High income, year by year

Annual values for Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) in Eastern Europe: High income, 2005 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2005 1,578 —
2006 1,576 -0.1%
2007 1,331 -15.6%
2008 1,292 -2.9%
2009 1,728 +33.7%
2010 1,709 -1.1%
2011 1,530 -10.5%
2012 1,486 -2.9%
2013 1,632 +9.9%
2014 1,506 -7.8%
2015 1,351 -10.3%
2016 1,205 -10.8%
2017 1,093 -9.3%
2018 948.39 -13.3%
2019 812.9 -14.3%
2020 868.26 +6.8%
2021 748.93 -13.7%
2022 559.91 -25.2%
2023 444.18 -20.7%
2024 347.31 -21.8%
2025 318.55 -8.3%
2026 304.46 -4.4%
2027 301.36 -1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1,501 1,292 1,728 5
2010s 1,327 812.9 1,709 10
2020s 486.62 301.36 868.26 8

Countries ranked near Eastern Europe: High income

  1. 80 Ireland 208.96 compare
  2. 81 Sri Lanka 207.57 compare
  3. 82 Mali 205.48 compare
  4. 83 Libya 180.76 compare
  5. 84 Panama 178.79 compare
  6. 85 Kazakhstan 173.31 compare
  7. 86 Thailand 173.3 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Eastern Europe: High income

All data for Eastern Europe: High income →

Frequently asked questions

What is time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) in Eastern Europe: High income?
Time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) in Eastern Europe: High income was 301.36 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Eastern Europe: High income?
The highest recorded value was 1,728 in 2009.
What is the lowest time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Eastern Europe: High income?
The lowest recorded value was 301.36 in 2027.
How does Eastern Europe: High income rank for time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates)?
Eastern Europe: High income ranks 83rd out of 87 groups with data for 2027.
Is time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) rising or falling in Eastern Europe: High income?
Over the last ten years it is down 72.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Eastern Europe: High income data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) in Eastern Europe: High income. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 11 October 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/time-related-underemployment-ilo-modelled-estimates-15/eastern-europe-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 6,324 data points, 2005–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. Persons in time-related underemployment comprise all persons in employment, who satisfy the following three criteria during the reference period: a) are willing to work additional hours; b) are available to work additional hours i.e., are ready, within a specified subsequent period, to work additional hours, given opportunities for additional work; and c) worked less than a threshold relating to working time i.e., persons whose hours actually worked in all jobs during the reference period were below a threshold, to be chosen according to national circumstances. For details, refer to the Resolution concerning the measurement of underemployment and inadequate employment situations. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.