Eastern Europe: High income vs Panama: Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+)

Eastern Europe: High income
301.36
in 2027
Panama
178.79
in 2027
Eastern Europe: High income rank
83rd
Panama rank
84th

Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) over time

  • Eastern Europe: High income
  • Panama
05001.0k1.5k200520162027

How they compare

Eastern Europe: High income currently reports 301.36 against 178.79 in Panama, a difference of 122.57.

That makes Eastern Europe: High income's figure about 1.7 times Panama's.

Across all 23 years both countries report, Eastern Europe: High income has been ahead every year.

Eastern Europe: High income ranks 83rd and Panama ranks 84th of 87 groups.

Eastern Europe: High income has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Eastern Europe: High income Panama Difference Ahead
2000s 1,501 85.55 1,416 Eastern Europe: High income
2010s 1,327 99.43 1,228 Eastern Europe: High income
2020s 486.62 176.14 310.48 Eastern Europe: High income

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates), Eastern Europe: High income or Panama?
Eastern Europe: High income, at 301.36 against 178.79 in Panama as of 2027.
What is the difference in time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) between Eastern Europe: High income and Panama?
122.57, with Eastern Europe: High income ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Eastern Europe: High income and Panama?
23 years are reported by both, from 2005 to 2027.
How do Eastern Europe: High income and Panama rank globally for time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates)?
Eastern Europe: High income ranks 83rd and Panama ranks 84th of 87 groups.
Where does this data come from?
International Labour Organization, published as Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Eastern Europe: High income vs Panama: Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 11 October 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/compare/time-related-underemployment-ilo-modelled-estimates-15/eastern-europe-high-income/panama/

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About this data

Indicator
Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 6,324 data points, 2005–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. Persons in time-related underemployment comprise all persons in employment, who satisfy the following three criteria during the reference period: a) are willing to work additional hours; b) are available to work additional hours i.e., are ready, within a specified subsequent period, to work additional hours, given opportunities for additional work; and c) worked less than a threshold relating to working time i.e., persons whose hours actually worked in all jobs during the reference period were below a threshold, to be chosen according to national circumstances. For details, refer to the Resolution concerning the measurement of underemployment and inadequate employment situations. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.