Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+), annual in Northern, Southern and Western Europe: Upper-middle income

Northern, Southern and Western Europe: Upper-middle income: Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+), annual was 0.0544 % change on previous year in 2027. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2027)
0.0544 % change on previous year
Change on year
up 92.0%
Rank
70th
of 87 groups
All-time high
31.87 % change on previous year
in 2014
All-time low
-11.66 % change on previous year
in 2019
Years of data
22
2006–2027

Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+), annual in Northern, Southern and Western Europe: Upper-middle income, 2006–2027

-1001020302006201620272006: -1.5 % change on previous year2007: -5.1 % change on previous year2008: 2.8 % change on previous year2009: 12.4 % change on previous year2010: 5.5 % change on previous year2011: -0.865 % change on previous year2012: -5 % change on previous year2013: 18.6 % change on previous year2014: 31.9 % change on previous year2015: -4.1 % change on previous year2016: -2.9 % change on previous year2017: -7.7 % change on previous year2018: -11.2 % change on previous year2019: -11.7 % change on previous year2020: -8.2 % change on previous year2021: -6.6 % change on previous year2022: -4.1 % change on previous year2023: -9.6 % change on previous year2024: -3 % change on previous year2025: 0.019 % change on previous year2026: 0.028 % change on previous year2027: 0.054 % change on previous year

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

Northern, Southern and Western Europe: Upper-middle income recorded 0.0544 % change on previous year for time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) (15+), annual in 2027.

The figure is up 92.0% on the previous year and up 100.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) (15+), annual in Northern, Southern and Western Europe: Upper-middle income peaked at 31.87 % change on previous year in 2014 and was at its lowest, -11.66 % change on previous year, in 2019.

Northern, Southern and Western Europe: Upper-middle income ranks 70th of 87 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+), annual in Northern, Southern and Western Europe: Upper-middle income, year by year

Annual values for Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+), annual growth rate in Northern, Southern and Western Europe: Upper-middle income, 2006 to 2027.
Year % change on previous year Change
2006 -1.52 % change on previous year
2007 -5.14 % change on previous year +237.5%
2008 2.77 % change on previous year -153.9%
2009 12.41 % change on previous year +347.9%
2010 5.46 % change on previous year -56.0%
2011 -0.8646 % change on previous year -115.8%
2012 -4.97 % change on previous year +475.2%
2013 18.55 % change on previous year -473.0%
2014 31.87 % change on previous year +71.8%
2015 -4.07 % change on previous year -112.8%
2016 -2.93 % change on previous year -27.9%
2017 -7.7 % change on previous year +162.5%
2018 -11.16 % change on previous year +45.0%
2019 -11.66 % change on previous year +4.4%
2020 -8.16 % change on previous year -30.0%
2021 -6.63 % change on previous year -18.8%
2022 -4.06 % change on previous year -38.8%
2023 -9.6 % change on previous year +136.8%
2024 -3.01 % change on previous year -68.7%
2025 0.0193 % change on previous year -100.6%
2026 0.0283 % change on previous year +46.5%
2027 0.0544 % change on previous year +92.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2.13 % change on previous year -5.14 % change on previous year 12.41 % change on previous year 4
2010s 1.25 % change on previous year -11.66 % change on previous year 31.87 % change on previous year 10
2020s -3.92 % change on previous year -9.6 % change on previous year 0.0544 % change on previous year 8

Countries ranked near Northern, Southern and Western Europe: Upper-middle income

  1. 67 Guatemala 1.82 % change on previous year compare
  2. 68 Equatorial Guinea 1.82 % change on previous year compare
  3. 69 Cape Verde 1.72 % change on previous year compare
  4. 70 South Africa 1.72 % change on previous year compare
  5. 71 Ghana 1.71 % change on previous year compare
  6. 72 Philippines 1.7 % change on previous year compare
  7. 73 India 1.68 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Northern, Southern and Western Europe: Upper-middle income

All data for Northern, Southern and Western Europe: Upper-middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) (15+), annual in Northern, Southern and Western Europe: Upper-middle income?
Time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) (15+), annual in Northern, Southern and Western Europe: Upper-middle income was 0.0544 % change on previous year in 2027, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) (15+), annual recorded in Northern, Southern and Western Europe: Upper-middle income?
The highest recorded value was 31.87 % change on previous year in 2014.
What is the lowest time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) (15+), annual recorded in Northern, Southern and Western Europe: Upper-middle income?
The lowest recorded value was -11.66 % change on previous year in 2019.
How does Northern, Southern and Western Europe: Upper-middle income rank for time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) (15+), annual?
Northern, Southern and Western Europe: Upper-middle income ranks 70th out of 87 groups with data for 2027.
Is time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) (15+), annual rising or falling in Northern, Southern and Western Europe: Upper-middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 100.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Northern, Southern and Western Europe: Upper-middle income data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+), annual in Northern, Southern and Western Europe: Upper-middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/time-related-underemployment-ilo-modelled-estimates-15-annual-growth-rate/northern-southern-and-western-europe-upper-middle-income/

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How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+), annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
276 places, 6,047 data points, 2006–2027
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.