Temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)

Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026): Temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees was 13.3% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
13.3%
Change on year
down 1.5%
Rank
1st
of 2 regions
All-time high
16.2%
in 2006
All-time low
13.3%
in 2025
Years of data
24
2002–2025

Temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026), 2002–2025

0510152002201320252002: 14.3 Percentage2003: 14.2 Percentage2004: 14.8 Percentage2005: 15.7 Percentage2006: 16.2 Percentage2007: 16.1 Percentage2008: 15.7 Percentage2009: 14.9 Percentage2010: 15.1 Percentage2011: 15.3 Percentage2012: 14.8 Percentage2013: 14.7 Percentage2014: 14.9 Percentage2015: 15.2 Percentage2016: 15.4 Percentage2017: 15.8 Percentage2018: 15.9 Percentage2019: 15.5 Percentage2020: 14 Percentage2021: 15.1 Percentage2022: 15.1 Percentage2023: 14.2 Percentage2024: 13.5 Percentage2025: 13.3 Percentage

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.

Analysis

In 2025, temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) stood at 13.3%. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.5% on the previous year and down 12.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) peaked at 16.2% in 2006 and was at its lowest, 13.3%, in 2025.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026), year by year

Annual values for Temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026), 2002 to 2025.
Year Percentage Change
2002 14.3%
2003 14.2% -0.7%
2004 14.8% +4.2%
2005 15.7% +6.1%
2006 16.2% +3.2%
2007 16.1% -0.6%
2008 15.7% -2.5%
2009 14.9% -5.1%
2010 15.1% +1.3%
2011 15.3% +1.3%
2012 14.8% -3.3%
2013 14.7% -0.7%
2014 14.9% +1.4%
2015 15.2% +2.0%
2016 15.4% +1.3%
2017 15.8% +2.6%
2018 15.9% +0.6%
2019 15.5% -2.5%
2020 14.0% -9.7%
2021 15.1% +7.9%
2022 15.1% +0.0%
2023 14.2% -6.0%
2024 13.5% -4.9%
2025 13.3% -1.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 15.2% 14.2% 16.2% 8
2010s 15.3% 14.7% 15.9% 10
2020s 14.2% 13.3% 15.1% 6

Countries ranked near Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)

  1. 1 Montenegro 30.6% compare
  2. 2 Netherlands 25.8% compare
  3. 2 Netherlands 25.8% compare
  4. 4 North Macedonia 19.1% compare

See the full ranking of 47 places →

More work & labour data for Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)

All data for Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) →

Frequently asked questions

What is temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)?
Temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) was 13.3% in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees recorded in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)?
The highest recorded value was 16.2% in 2006.
What is the lowest temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees recorded in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)?
The lowest recorded value was 13.3% in 2025.
How does Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) rank for temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees?
Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) ranks 1st out of 2 regions with data for 2025.
Is temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees rising or falling in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026). Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/temporary-employees-by-citizenship-percent-of-total-employees/euro-area-21-countries-from-2026/

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About this data

Indicator
Temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
47 places, 1,280 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed