Self-employed persons by citizenship in France

France: Self-employed persons by citizenship was 3,865 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
3,865
Change on year
up 3.0%
World rank
3rd
of 35 countries
All-time high
3,865
in 2025
All-time low
2,292
in 2002
Years of data
31
1995–2025

Self-employed persons by citizenship in France, 1995–2025

01.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k1995201020251995: 2.5k1996: 2.5k1997: 2.5k1998: 2.4k1999: 2.4k2000: 2.3k2001: 2.3k2002: 2.3k2003: 2.5k2004: 2.4k2005: 2.5k2006: 2.6k2007: 2.6k2008: 2.6k2009: 2.6k2010: 2.8k2011: 2.8k2012: 2.8k2013: 2.8k2014: 2.9k2015: 2.9k2016: 3.0k2017: 3.0k2018: 3.1k2019: 3.2k2020: 3.3k2021: 3.4k2022: 3.6k2023: 3.6k2024: 3.8k2025: 3.9k

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

In 2025, self-employed persons by citizenship in France stood at 3,865. That is the highest value across all 31 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3.0% on the previous year and up 31.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, self-employed persons by citizenship in France peaked at 3,865 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 2,292, in 2002.

France ranks 3rd of 35 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

Self-employed persons by citizenship in France, year by year

Annual values for Self-employed persons by citizenship in France, 1995 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1995 2,534
1996 2,489 -1.8%
1997 2,454 -1.4%
1998 2,423 -1.3%
1999 2,395 -1.2%
2000 2,338 -2.4%
2001 2,310 -1.2%
2002 2,292 -0.7%
2003 2,518 +9.8%
2004 2,419 -3.9%
2005 2,470 +2.1%
2006 2,616 +5.9%
2007 2,627 +0.4%
2008 2,564 -2.4%
2009 2,641 +3.0%
2010 2,801 +6.1%
2011 2,849 +1.7%
2012 2,818 -1.1%
2013 2,781 -1.3%
2014 2,933 +5.5%
2015 2,931 -0.1%
2016 3,006 +2.6%
2017 3,002 -0.1%
2018 3,053 +1.7%
2019 3,182 +4.2%
2020 3,251 +2.2%
2021 3,379 +3.9%
2022 3,595 +6.4%
2023 3,582 -0.4%
2024 3,753 +4.8%
2025 3,865 +3.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2,459 2,395 2,534 5
2000s 2,479 2,292 2,641 10
2010s 2,936 2,781 3,182 10
2020s 3,571 3,251 3,865 6

Countries ranked near France

  1. 1 Italy 4,943 compare
  2. 2 United Kingdom 4,881 compare
  3. 4 Germany 3,393 compare
  4. 5 Spain 3,195 compare
  5. 6 Poland 3,120 compare

See the full ranking of 38 places →

More work & labour data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is self-employed persons by citizenship in France?
Self-employed persons by citizenship in France was 3,865 in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest self-employed persons by citizenship recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 3,865 in 2025.
What is the lowest self-employed persons by citizenship recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 2,292 in 2002.
How does France rank for self-employed persons by citizenship?
France ranks 3rd out of 35 countries with data for 2025.
Is self-employed persons by citizenship rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is up 31.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Self-employed persons by citizenship. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Self-employed persons by citizenship in France. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/self-employed-persons-by-citizenship/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Self-employed persons by citizenship
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
38 places, 1,033 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed