Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in United States
United States: Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate) was 3.8% in 2025. ▼ Falling
Self-employed, female (% of female employment) in United States, 1991–2025
Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
Analysis
In 2025, self-employed, female (% of female employment) in United States stood at 3.8%.
That represents a change of down 1.5% on the previous year and down 3.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, self-employed, female (% of female employment) in United States peaked at 5.1% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 3.7%, in 2020.
That places United States 182nd out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.
Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in United States, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 5.1% | — |
| 1992 | 4.9% | -3.4% |
| 1993 | 5.0% | +1.5% |
| 1994 | 4.9% | -1.0% |
| 1995 | 4.8% | -2.5% |
| 1996 | 4.8% | -0.7% |
| 1997 | 4.7% | -1.4% |
| 1998 | 4.5% | -4.5% |
| 1999 | 4.3% | -3.5% |
| 2000 | 4.3% | -0.9% |
| 2001 | 4.3% | -0.4% |
| 2002 | 4.2% | -1.2% |
| 2003 | 4.4% | +4.3% |
| 2004 | 4.4% | +0.4% |
| 2005 | 4.4% | -1.4% |
| 2006 | 4.4% | -0.3% |
| 2007 | 4.2% | -2.4% |
| 2008 | 4.1% | -3.1% |
| 2009 | 4.2% | +2.4% |
| 2010 | 4.2% | -0.2% |
| 2011 | 4.1% | -2.8% |
| 2012 | 4.1% | -0.9% |
| 2013 | 4.0% | -1.8% |
| 2014 | 3.9% | -1.8% |
| 2015 | 3.9% | +0.4% |
| 2016 | 3.9% | -0.5% |
| 2017 | 3.9% | -1.2% |
| 2018 | 3.9% | +0.7% |
| 2019 | 3.8% | -2.5% |
| 2020 | 3.7% | -2.5% |
| 2021 | 4.0% | +7.8% |
| 2022 | 3.9% | -2.5% |
| 2023 | 3.8% | -2.9% |
| 2024 | 3.9% | +2.6% |
| 2025 | 3.8% | -1.5% |
United States compared with similar countries
- United States's 3.8% is below the median for high income countries, which is 9.7%, 39% of the median. (62 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 4.8% | 4.3% | 5.1% | 9 |
| 2000s | 4.3% | 4.1% | 4.4% | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.0% | 3.8% | 4.2% | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.8% | 3.7% | 4.0% | 6 |
Countries ranked near United States
More work & labour data for United States
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 113,208 (2027)
- Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) 61.24 (2027)
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 178,849 (2027)
- Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) 4.4 (2027)
- Labour dependency ratio 1.05 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2021 international $ at PPP 159,991 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2015 US $ 141,322 (2027)
- Employment-to-population ratio (ILO modelled estimates) 58.55 (2027)
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) 1.27 % change on previous year (2027)
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+), annual growth rate 0.3372 % change on previous year (2027)
Frequently asked questions
- What is self-employed, female (% of female employment) in United States?
- Self-employed, female (% of female employment) in United States was 3.8% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
- What is the highest self-employed, female (% of female employment) recorded in United States?
- The highest recorded value was 5.1% in 1991.
- What is the lowest self-employed, female (% of female employment) recorded in United States?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.7% in 2020.
- How does United States rank for self-employed, female (% of female employment)?
- United States ranks 182nd out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
- Is self-employed, female (% of female employment) rising or falling in United States?
- Over the last ten years it is down 3.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this United States data come from?
- The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Self-employed workers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners or in cooperative, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs." i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced. Self-employed workers include sub-categories of employers, own-account workers and members of producers' cooperatives and contributing family workers.