SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate … previous ICLS13 15+ in Vietnam

Vietnam: SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate … previous ICLS13 15+ was 1.53 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
1.53
Change on year
down 7.1%
World rank
169th
of 179 countries
All-time high
2.76
in 2001
All-time low
0.999
in 2011
Years of data
22
2000–2024

SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition) in Vietnam, 2000–2024

01232000201220242000: 2.32001: 2.82002: 2.12003: 2.32004: 2.12007: 22009: 1.72010: 1.12011: 0.9992012: 12013: 1.32014: 1.32015: 1.82016: 1.82017: 1.92018: 1.22019: 1.72020: 2.12021: 2.42022: 1.62023: 1.62024: 1.5

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

Vietnam recorded 1.53 for sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (previous ilo definition) in 2024.

That represents a change of down 7.1% on the previous year and up 21.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (previous ilo definition) in Vietnam peaked at 2.76 in 2001 and was at its lowest, 0.999, in 2011.

Vietnam ranks 169th of 179 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.

SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate … previous ICLS13 15+ in Vietnam, year by year

Annual values for SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+) in Vietnam, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 2.26 —
2001 2.76 +22.3%
2002 2.12 -23.1%
2003 2.25 +6.1%
2004 2.14 -4.9%
2007 2.03 -5.4%
2009 1.74 -14.3%
2010 1.11 -35.9%
2011 0.999 -10.3%
2012 1.03 +2.8%
2013 1.32 +28.1%
2014 1.26 -4.6%
2015 1.85 +47.2%
2016 1.85 -0.1%
2017 1.87 +1.4%
2018 1.16 -38.0%
2019 1.68 +44.8%
2020 2.1 +25.1%
2021 2.38 +13.3%
2022 1.57 -34.1%
2023 1.65 +4.8%
2024 1.53 -7.1%

Vietnam compared with similar countries

  • Vietnam's 1.53 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 5.55, 28% of the median. (50 countries reporting)
  • Vietnam's 1.53 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 3.27, 47% of the median. (29 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2.19 1.74 2.76 7
2010s 1.41 0.999 1.87 10
2020s 1.85 1.53 2.38 5

Countries ranked near Vietnam

  1. 166 Benin 1.69 compare
  2. 167 Tonga 1.65 compare
  3. 168 East Timor 1.54 compare
  4. 170 Myanmar 1.48 compare
  5. 171 Vanuatu 1.41 compare
  6. 172 Moldova 1.28 compare

See the full ranking of 266 places →

More work & labour data for Vietnam

All data for Vietnam →

Frequently asked questions

What is sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (previous ilo definition) in Vietnam?
Sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (previous ilo definition) in Vietnam was 1.53 in 2024, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (previous ilo definition) recorded in Vietnam?
The highest recorded value was 2.76 in 2001.
What is the lowest sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (previous ilo definition) recorded in Vietnam?
The lowest recorded value was 0.999 in 2011.
How does Vietnam rank for sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (previous ilo definition)?
Vietnam ranks 169th out of 179 countries with data for 2024.
Is sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (previous ilo definition) rising or falling in Vietnam?
Over the last ten years it is up 21.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Vietnam data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition) in Vietnam. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 24 October 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/sdg-indicator-8-5-2-unemployment-rate-previous-ilo-definition-icls13-15/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
266 places, 5,648 data points, 2000–2027
Last refreshed

Data may differ from nationally reported figures and the Global SDG Indicators Database due to differences in sources and/or reference years. The unemployment rate conveys the number of persons who are unemployed as a percent of the labour force (i.e., the employed plus the unemployed). The unemployed comprise all persons of working age who were: a) without work during the reference period, i.e. were not in paid employment or self-employment; b) currently available for work, i.e. were available for paid employment or self-employment during the reference period; and c) seeking work, i.e. had taken specific steps in a specified recent period to seek paid employment or self-employment. For more information, refer to the Labour Market-related SDG Indicators (ILOSDG) database description.