Potential labour force in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: Potential labour force was 36,921 in 2027. ▲ Rising

Latest (2027)
36,921
Change on year
up 2.9%
Rank
13th
of 87 groups
All-time high
36,921
in 2027
All-time low
18,614
in 2004
Years of data
24
2004–2027

Potential labour force in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2004–2027

010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k2004201520272004: 18.6k2005: 18.8k2006: 19.1k2007: 19.5k2008: 20.0k2009: 21.1k2010: 22.2k2011: 22.5k2012: 23.0k2013: 23.0k2014: 24.0k2015: 25.3k2016: 26.8k2017: 27.5k2018: 28.9k2019: 30.3k2020: 35.0k2021: 32.7k2022: 33.3k2023: 32.2k2024: 33.5k2025: 34.9k2026: 35.9k2027: 36.9k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2027, potential labour force in Sub-Saharan Africa stood at 36,921. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

The figure is up 2.9% on the previous year and up 34.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, potential labour force in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 36,921 in 2027 and was at its lowest, 18,614, in 2004.

That places Sub-Saharan Africa 13th out of 87 groups with data for 2027, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Potential labour force in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Potential labour force (ILO modelled estimates) in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2004 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2004 18,614
2005 18,788 +0.9%
2006 19,077 +1.5%
2007 19,467 +2.0%
2008 19,951 +2.5%
2009 21,073 +5.6%
2010 22,197 +5.3%
2011 22,497 +1.3%
2012 22,997 +2.2%
2013 22,957 -0.2%
2014 23,969 +4.4%
2015 25,265 +5.4%
2016 26,796 +6.1%
2017 27,456 +2.5%
2018 28,933 +5.4%
2019 30,290 +4.7%
2020 34,970 +15.5%
2021 32,728 -6.4%
2022 33,348 +1.9%
2023 32,166 -3.5%
2024 33,513 +4.2%
2025 34,882 +4.1%
2026 35,879 +2.9%
2027 36,921 +2.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 19,495 18,614 21,073 6
2010s 25,336 22,197 30,290 10
2020s 34,301 32,166 36,921 8

More work & labour data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is potential labour force in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Potential labour force in Sub-Saharan Africa was 36,921 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest potential labour force recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 36,921 in 2027.
What is the lowest potential labour force recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 18,614 in 2004.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for potential labour force?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 13th out of 87 groups with data for 2027.
Is potential labour force rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 34.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Potential labour force (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Potential labour force in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/potential-labour-force-ilo-modelled-estimates/sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Potential labour force (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
87 places, 2,088 data points, 2004–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. The potential labour force refers to persons not in employment who express an interest in this form of work but for whom existing conditions limit their active job search and/or their availability. This group is used to calculate alternative measures of labour underutilization. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.