Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) was 239,462 in 2027. ▲ Rising

Latest (2027)
239,462
Change on year
up 3.0%
Rank
24th
of 87 groups
All-time high
239,462
in 2027
All-time low
70,930
in 1990
Years of data
38
1990–2027

Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1990–2027

50.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k250.0k1990200820271990: 70.9k1991: 72.6k1992: 74.2k1993: 76.3k1994: 78.0k1995: 79.9k1996: 82.3k1997: 84.6k1998: 87.3k1999: 90.1k2000: 93.0k2001: 95.9k2002: 98.9k2003: 102.0k2004: 105.3k2005: 108.7k2006: 112.4k2007: 116.5k2008: 120.9k2009: 126.1k2010: 131.7k2011: 135.5k2012: 142.4k2013: 144.9k2014: 152.7k2015: 158.8k2016: 165.2k2017: 173.3k2018: 180.6k2019: 188.2k2020: 201.8k2021: 206.0k2022: 208.5k2023: 211.9k2024: 218.5k2025: 225.4k2026: 232.4k2027: 239.5k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

The most recent figure for persons outside the labour force (ilo modelled estimates) in Sub-Saharan Africa is 239,462, measured in 2027. That is the highest value across all 38 years on record.

The figure is up 3.0% on the previous year and up 38.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, persons outside the labour force (ilo modelled estimates) in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 239,462 in 2027 and was at its lowest, 70,930, in 1990.

Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 24th of 87 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 38 years of available data.

Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1990 to 2027.
Year Value Change
1990 70,930
1991 72,632 +2.4%
1992 74,248 +2.2%
1993 76,260 +2.7%
1994 78,047 +2.3%
1995 79,937 +2.4%
1996 82,257 +2.9%
1997 84,614 +2.9%
1998 87,284 +3.2%
1999 90,054 +3.2%
2000 92,951 +3.2%
2001 95,912 +3.2%
2002 98,909 +3.1%
2003 102,038 +3.2%
2004 105,288 +3.2%
2005 108,651 +3.2%
2006 112,418 +3.5%
2007 116,458 +3.6%
2008 120,904 +3.8%
2009 126,104 +4.3%
2010 131,677 +4.4%
2011 135,516 +2.9%
2012 142,371 +5.1%
2013 144,895 +1.8%
2014 152,691 +5.4%
2015 158,848 +4.0%
2016 165,248 +4.0%
2017 173,320 +4.9%
2018 180,602 +4.2%
2019 188,155 +4.2%
2020 201,782 +7.2%
2021 206,029 +2.1%
2022 208,527 +1.2%
2023 211,889 +1.6%
2024 218,468 +3.1%
2025 225,427 +3.2%
2026 232,391 +3.1%
2027 239,462 +3.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 79,626 70,930 90,054 10
2000s 107,963 92,951 126,104 10
2010s 157,332 131,677 188,155 10
2020s 217,997 201,782 239,462 8

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 21 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 22,956 compare
  2. 22 Viet Nam 22,535 compare
  3. 23 South Africa 21,899 compare
  4. 24 Thailand 21,068 compare
  5. 25 Algeria 20,737 compare
  6. 26 Myanmar 19,070 compare
  7. 27 Iraq 18,700 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is persons outside the labour force (ilo modelled estimates) in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Persons outside the labour force (ilo modelled estimates) in Sub-Saharan Africa was 239,462 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest persons outside the labour force (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 239,462 in 2027.
What is the lowest persons outside the labour force (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 70,930 in 1990.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for persons outside the labour force (ilo modelled estimates)?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 24th out of 87 groups with data for 2027.
Is persons outside the labour force (ilo modelled estimates) rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 38.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/persons-outside-the-labour-force-ilo-modelled-estimates-15/sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 10,464 data points, 1990–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. Persons outside the labour force comprise all persons of working age who, during the specified reference period, were not in the labour force (that is, were not employed or unemployed). For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.