Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) in World: High income

World: High income: Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) was 478,257 in 2027. ▲ Rising

Latest (2027)
478,257
Change on year
up 1.0%
Rank
15th
of 87 groups
All-time high
478,257
in 2027
All-time low
363,905
in 1990
Years of data
38
1990–2027

Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) in World: High income, 1990–2027

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k500.0k1990200820271990: 363.9k1991: 367.3k1992: 372.8k1993: 379.9k1994: 385.2k1995: 389.6k1996: 393.0k1997: 396.7k1998: 401.7k1999: 400.6k2000: 403.8k2001: 410.1k2002: 413.6k2003: 418.0k2004: 421.0k2005: 422.5k2006: 423.8k2007: 426.2k2008: 428.1k2009: 434.4k2010: 438.2k2011: 441.7k2012: 443.1k2013: 445.9k2014: 448.3k2015: 451.1k2016: 452.1k2017: 453.3k2018: 453.5k2019: 454.5k2020: 465.7k2021: 463.4k2022: 461.1k2023: 461.1k2024: 464.3k2025: 468.8k2026: 473.5k2027: 478.3k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

World: High income recorded 478,257 for persons outside the labour force (ilo modelled estimates) in 2027. That is the highest value across all 38 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.0% on the previous year and up 5.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, persons outside the labour force (ilo modelled estimates) in World: High income peaked at 478,257 in 2027 and was at its lowest, 363,905, in 1990.

That places World: High income 15th out of 87 groups with data for 2027, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 38 years of available data.

Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) in World: High income, year by year

Annual values for Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) in World: High income, 1990 to 2027.
Year Value Change
1990 363,905
1991 367,327 +0.9%
1992 372,761 +1.5%
1993 379,911 +1.9%
1994 385,184 +1.4%
1995 389,601 +1.1%
1996 393,041 +0.9%
1997 396,666 +0.9%
1998 401,651 +1.3%
1999 400,599 -0.3%
2000 403,768 +0.8%
2001 410,067 +1.6%
2002 413,615 +0.9%
2003 418,006 +1.1%
2004 420,995 +0.7%
2005 422,519 +0.4%
2006 423,808 +0.3%
2007 426,178 +0.6%
2008 428,116 +0.5%
2009 434,351 +1.5%
2010 438,232 +0.9%
2011 441,675 +0.8%
2012 443,054 +0.3%
2013 445,896 +0.6%
2014 448,331 +0.5%
2015 451,065 +0.6%
2016 452,096 +0.2%
2017 453,331 +0.3%
2018 453,545 +0.0%
2019 454,461 +0.2%
2020 465,748 +2.5%
2021 463,382 -0.5%
2022 461,096 -0.5%
2023 461,078 -0.0%
2024 464,286 +0.7%
2025 468,803 +1.0%
2026 473,464 +1.0%
2027 478,257 +1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 385,065 363,905 401,651 10
2000s 420,142 403,768 434,351 10
2010s 448,169 438,232 454,461 10
2020s 467,014 461,078 478,257 8

Countries ranked near World: High income

  1. 12 Japan 39,428 compare
  2. 13 Philippines 34,144 compare
  3. 14 Türkiye 31,966 compare
  4. 15 Germany 28,912 compare
  5. 16 Ethiopia 27,703 compare
  6. 17 Italy 26,763 compare
  7. 18 Nigeria 26,298 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for World: High income

All data for World: High income →

Frequently asked questions

What is persons outside the labour force (ilo modelled estimates) in World: High income?
Persons outside the labour force (ilo modelled estimates) in World: High income was 478,257 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest persons outside the labour force (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in World: High income?
The highest recorded value was 478,257 in 2027.
What is the lowest persons outside the labour force (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in World: High income?
The lowest recorded value was 363,905 in 1990.
How does World: High income rank for persons outside the labour force (ilo modelled estimates)?
World: High income ranks 15th out of 87 groups with data for 2027.
Is persons outside the labour force (ilo modelled estimates) rising or falling in World: High income?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this World: High income data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) in World: High income. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/persons-outside-the-labour-force-ilo-modelled-estimates-15/world-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 10,464 data points, 1990–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. Persons outside the labour force comprise all persons of working age who, during the specified reference period, were not in the labour force (that is, were not employed or unemployed). For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.