Output per worker, GDP constant 2015 US $ in Africa: Upper-middle income

Africa: Upper-middle income: Output per worker, GDP constant 2015 US $ was 21,077 in 2027. ▲ Rising

Latest (2027)
21,077
Change on year
up 1.1%
Rank
42nd
of 87 groups
All-time high
21,956
in 2021
All-time low
17,259
in 1993
Years of data
37
1991–2027

Output per worker, GDP constant 2015 US $ in Africa: Upper-middle income, 1991–2027

05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k1991200920271991: 18.0k1992: 17.7k1993: 17.3k1994: 17.3k1995: 17.6k1996: 17.7k1997: 17.7k1998: 17.7k1999: 17.8k2000: 18.2k2001: 18.1k2002: 18.2k2003: 18.7k2004: 18.7k2005: 19.4k2006: 19.7k2007: 20.4k2008: 20.4k2009: 20.2k2010: 20.9k2011: 19.8k2012: 21.3k2013: 20.7k2014: 20.4k2015: 20.2k2016: 20.3k2017: 20.9k2018: 21.0k2019: 20.7k2020: 20.7k2021: 22.0k2022: 20.6k2023: 20.3k2024: 20.3k2025: 20.7k2026: 20.9k2027: 21.1k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

Africa: Upper-middle income recorded 21,077 for output per worker, gdp constant 2015 us $ in 2027.

That represents a change of up 1.1% on the previous year and up 0.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, output per worker, gdp constant 2015 us $ in Africa: Upper-middle income peaked at 21,956 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 17,259, in 1993.

Africa: Upper-middle income ranks 42nd of 87 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 37 years of available data.

Output per worker, GDP constant 2015 US $ in Africa: Upper-middle income, year by year

Annual values for Output per worker, GDP constant 2015 US $ (ILO modelled estimates) in Africa: Upper-middle income, 1991 to 2027.
Year Value Change
1991 17,952
1992 17,662 -1.6%
1993 17,259 -2.3%
1994 17,276 +0.1%
1995 17,647 +2.1%
1996 17,724 +0.4%
1997 17,716 -0.0%
1998 17,671 -0.3%
1999 17,808 +0.8%
2000 18,192 +2.2%
2001 18,087 -0.6%
2002 18,248 +0.9%
2003 18,688 +2.4%
2004 18,747 +0.3%
2005 19,352 +3.2%
2006 19,679 +1.7%
2007 20,409 +3.7%
2008 20,398 -0.1%
2009 20,151 -1.2%
2010 20,945 +3.9%
2011 19,832 -5.3%
2012 21,271 +7.3%
2013 20,694 -2.7%
2014 20,371 -1.6%
2015 20,155 -1.1%
2016 20,325 +0.8%
2017 20,896 +2.8%
2018 20,967 +0.3%
2019 20,686 -1.3%
2020 20,739 +0.3%
2021 21,956 +5.9%
2022 20,649 -6.0%
2023 20,287 -1.8%
2024 20,294 +0.0%
2025 20,655 +1.8%
2026 20,857 +1.0%
2027 21,077 +1.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 17,635 17,259 17,952 9
2000s 19,195 18,087 20,409 10
2010s 20,614 19,832 21,271 10
2020s 20,814 20,287 21,956 8

Countries ranked near Africa: Upper-middle income

  1. 39 Slovenia 59,035 compare
  2. 40 Greece 57,685 compare
  3. 41 Saudi Arabia 56,882 compare
  4. 42 Portugal 51,872 compare
  5. 43 Bahrain 46,474 compare
  6. 44 Croatia 46,044 compare
  7. 45 Cyprus 45,790 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Africa: Upper-middle income

All data for Africa: Upper-middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is output per worker, gdp constant 2015 us $ in Africa: Upper-middle income?
Output per worker, gdp constant 2015 us $ in Africa: Upper-middle income was 21,077 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest output per worker, gdp constant 2015 us $ recorded in Africa: Upper-middle income?
The highest recorded value was 21,956 in 2021.
What is the lowest output per worker, gdp constant 2015 us $ recorded in Africa: Upper-middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 17,259 in 1993.
How does Africa: Upper-middle income rank for output per worker, gdp constant 2015 us $?
Africa: Upper-middle income ranks 42nd out of 87 groups with data for 2027.
Is output per worker, gdp constant 2015 us $ rising or falling in Africa: Upper-middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Africa: Upper-middle income data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Output per worker, GDP constant 2015 US $ (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Output per worker, GDP constant 2015 US $ in Africa: Upper-middle income. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/output-per-worker-gdp-constant-2015-us-ilo-modelled-estimates/africa-upper-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Output per worker, GDP constant 2015 US $ (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 10,188 data points, 1991–2027
Last refreshed

This measure of labour productivity is calculated using data on GDP in constant 2015 US dollars derived from the World Development Indicators database of the World Bank. To compute labour productivity as GDP per worker, ILO estimates for total employment are used. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.