Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) in Africa: Upper-middle income

Africa: Upper-middle income: Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) was 49.74 in 2027. ▼ Falling

Latest (2027)
49.74
Change on year
down 0.4%
Rank
76th
of 85 groups
All-time high
53.33
in 1991
All-time low
46.07
in 2020
Years of data
38
1990–2027

Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) in Africa: Upper-middle income, 1990–2027

02040601990200820271990: 53.31991: 53.31992: 53.31993: 53.21994: 53.11995: 53.11996: 531997: 52.71998: 52.51999: 52.22000: 522001: 51.72002: 51.52003: 51.32004: 51.12005: 512006: 50.92007: 50.82008: 50.82009: 49.92010: 49.22011: 49.12012: 49.22013: 49.52014: 49.52015: 50.22016: 50.22017: 50.52018: 50.42019: 50.42020: 46.12021: 472022: 49.42023: 50.12024: 50.32025: 50.12026: 49.92027: 49.7

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2027, labour force participation rate (ilo modelled estimates) in Africa: Upper-middle income stood at 49.74.

The figure is down 0.4% on the previous year and down 1.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour force participation rate (ilo modelled estimates) in Africa: Upper-middle income peaked at 53.33 in 1991 and was at its lowest, 46.07, in 2020.

Africa: Upper-middle income ranks 76th of 85 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 38 years of available data.

Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) in Africa: Upper-middle income, year by year

Annual values for Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) in Africa: Upper-middle income, 1990 to 2027.
Year Value Change
1990 53.33
1991 53.33 +0.0%
1992 53.29 -0.1%
1993 53.21 -0.1%
1994 53.14 -0.1%
1995 53.06 -0.2%
1996 52.95 -0.2%
1997 52.72 -0.4%
1998 52.47 -0.5%
1999 52.24 -0.4%
2000 51.99 -0.5%
2001 51.73 -0.5%
2002 51.52 -0.4%
2003 51.34 -0.3%
2004 51.14 -0.4%
2005 50.99 -0.3%
2006 50.89 -0.2%
2007 50.82 -0.1%
2008 50.8 -0.0%
2009 49.9 -1.8%
2010 49.16 -1.5%
2011 49.07 -0.2%
2012 49.19 +0.3%
2013 49.45 +0.5%
2014 49.51 +0.1%
2015 50.16 +1.3%
2016 50.16 +0.0%
2017 50.49 +0.7%
2018 50.38 -0.2%
2019 50.45 +0.1%
2020 46.07 -8.7%
2021 47.05 +2.1%
2022 49.37 +4.9%
2023 50.15 +1.6%
2024 50.28 +0.3%
2025 50.11 -0.3%
2026 49.93 -0.4%
2027 49.74 -0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 52.97 52.24 53.33 10
2000s 51.11 49.9 51.99 10
2010s 49.8 49.07 50.49 10
2020s 49.09 46.07 50.28 8

Countries ranked near Africa: Upper-middle income

  1. 73 Maldives 63.92 compare
  2. 74 Rwanda 63.92 compare
  3. 75 Republic of Korea 63.91 compare
  4. 76 Haiti 63.86 compare
  5. 77 China 63.77 compare
  6. 78 Japan 63.66 compare
  7. 79 Brunei Darussalam 63.56 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Africa: Upper-middle income

All data for Africa: Upper-middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour force participation rate (ilo modelled estimates) in Africa: Upper-middle income?
Labour force participation rate (ilo modelled estimates) in Africa: Upper-middle income was 49.74 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest labour force participation rate (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Africa: Upper-middle income?
The highest recorded value was 53.33 in 1991.
What is the lowest labour force participation rate (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Africa: Upper-middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 46.07 in 2020.
How does Africa: Upper-middle income rank for labour force participation rate (ilo modelled estimates)?
Africa: Upper-middle income ranks 76th out of 85 groups with data for 2027.
Is labour force participation rate (ilo modelled estimates) rising or falling in Africa: Upper-middle income?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Africa: Upper-middle income data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) in Africa: Upper-middle income. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-force-participation-rate-ilo-modelled-estimates-15/africa-upper-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 10,464 data points, 1990–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. The labour force participation rate is the labour force as a percent of the working-age population. The labour force is the sum of all persons of working age who are employed and those who are unemployed. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.