Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) by country
Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. The labour force participation rate is the labour force as a percent of the working-age population. The labour force is...
What the numbers show
Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) is currently reported for 189 countries. The highest value is 86.66 in Qatar; the lowest is 23.27 in Sao Tome and Principe.
The median across all reporting countries is 60.91, and the mean is 60.2.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 4.
Over the past decade 68 countries rose and 121 fell. The largest increase was in Bolivia (up 15.2%), and the largest decrease in Samoa (down 23.8%).
Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates): full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Qatar | 86.66 | 2027 | down 1.0% | rising |
| 2 | Madagascar, Republic of | 85.55 | 2027 | down 0.1% | flat |
| 3 | Solomon Islands | 84.31 | 2027 | down 0.0% | flat |
| 4 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 83.66 | 2027 | down 0.2% | flat |
| 5 | Nigeria | 82.43 | 2027 | up 1.9% | flat |
| 6 | Cambodia | 82.41 | 2027 | up 1.2% | flat |
| 7 | Korea, Democratic People's Republic of | 82.13 | 2027 | up 0.0% | flat |
| 8 | Uganda | 80.18 | 2027 | up 11.7% | rising |
| 9 | Niger | 80 | 2027 | up 9.7% | flat |
| 10 | Bolivia | 79.04 | 2027 | up 15.2% | rising |
| 11 | United Arab Emirates | 78.74 | 2027 | down 0.0% | rising |
| 12 | Mozambique, Republic of | 78.59 | 2027 | down 0.5% | falling |
| 13 | Eritrea, The State of | 78.43 | 2027 | down 0.7% | flat |
| 14 | Burundi | 77.89 | 2027 | down 2.8% | falling |
| 15 | Liberia | 76.53 | 2027 | down 0.5% | flat |
| 16 | Benin | 76.47 | 2027 | up 2.9% | rising |
| 17 | Angola | 74.63 | 2027 | down 1.3% | flat |
| 18 | Iceland | 74.49 | 2027 | down 3.1% | flat |
| 19 | South Sudan | 73.41 | 2023 | down 0.2% | flat |
| 20 | Central African Republic | 73.32 | 2027 | down 0.1% | flat |
| 21 | Bahamas, The | 73.25 | 2027 | down 1.2% | flat |
| 22 | Kuwait | 73.08 | 2027 | down 0.4% | rising |
| 23 | Peru | 72.92 | 2027 | down 5.3% | rising |
| 24 | Moldova, Republic of | 72.49 | 2027 | up 6.1% | rising |
| 25 | Vietnam | 71.95 | 2027 | down 6.8% | flat |
| 26 | Singapore | 70.48 | 2027 | up 2.2% | rising |
| 27 | Paraguay | 70.2 | 2027 | down 1.2% | flat |
| 28 | Bahrain, Kingdom of | 70.1 | 2027 | down 3.2% | rising |
| 29 | Burkina Faso | 69.9 | 2027 | down 10.5% | falling |
| 30 | New Zealand | 69.9 | 2027 | down 0.8% | rising |
| 31 | Jamaica | 69.7 | 2027 | up 6.1% | flat |
| 32 | Botswana | 69.26 | 2027 | up 10.3% | rising |
| 33 | Ethiopia, The Federal Democratic Republic of | 68.48 | 2027 | down 8.4% | falling |
| 34 | St. Lucia | 68.3 | 2027 | down 1.5% | rising |
| 35 | Oman | 68.24 | 2027 | down 3.5% | rising |
| 36 | Indonesia | 68.01 | 2027 | up 2.0% | flat |
| 37 | Congo, Republic of | 67.78 | 2027 | down 0.6% | flat |
| 38 | Kazakhstan, Republic of | 67.76 | 2027 | down 3.5% | flat |
| 39 | Zimbabwe | 67.69 | 2027 | up 2.6% | flat |
| 40 | Timor-Leste | 67.53 | 2027 | up 0.7% | falling |
| 41 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 67.45 | 2027 | up 0.5% | rising |
| 42 | Kenya | 67.32 | 2027 | down 6.9% | falling |
| 43 | Côte d'Ivoire | 67.05 | 2027 | up 1.4% | flat |
| 44 | Macao Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China | 66.82 | 2027 | down 4.4% | rising |
| 45 | Mali | 66.81 | 2027 | down 3.4% | falling |
| 46 | Netherlands | 66.71 | 2027 | up 0.9% | flat |
| 47 | Cyprus | 66.42 | 2027 | up 3.2% | rising |
| 48 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 66.2 | 2027 | up 10.7% | flat |
| 49 | Panama | 66.17 | 2027 | up 0.5% | rising |
| 50 | Nicaragua | 66.12 | 2027 | up 1.2% | rising |
| 51 | Australia | 66.09 | 2027 | up 1.3% | rising |
| 52 | Malaysia | 66.08 | 2027 | up 1.3% | rising |
| 53 | Switzerland | 65.93 | 2027 | down 3.8% | flat |
| 54 | Thailand | 65.83 | 2027 | down 2.5% | falling |
| 55 | Israel | 65.48 | 2027 | down 0.0% | rising |
| 56 | Dominican Republic | 65.12 | 2027 | up 4.4% | rising |
| 57 | Norway | 65.08 | 2027 | down 0.9% | flat |
| 58 | Uruguay | 64.95 | 2027 | up 1.3% | rising |
| 59 | Saudi Arabia | 64.92 | 2027 | up 10.1% | rising |
| 60 | Guinea-Bissau | 64.89 | 2027 | up 3.0% | flat |
| 61 | Bhutan | 64.69 | 2027 | up 3.0% | falling |
| 62 | Cameroon | 64.63 | 2027 | down 6.7% | falling |
| 63 | Albania | 64.62 | 2027 | up 11.3% | falling |
| 64 | Denmark | 64.6 | 2027 | up 4.5% | falling |
| 65 | Estonia | 64.53 | 2027 | up 2.0% | flat |
| 66 | Ireland | 64.45 | 2027 | up 4.1% | flat |
| 67 | Ecuador | 64.43 | 2027 | down 5.5% | flat |
| 68 | Sweden | 64.27 | 2027 | down 0.2% | flat |
| 69 | Georgia | 64.25 | 2027 | down 2.4% | falling |
| 70 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 64.13 | 2027 | down 1.0% | falling |
| 71 | Barbados | 64.09 | 2027 | down 3.1% | falling |
| 72 | Canada | 64.01 | 2027 | down 2.7% | flat |
| 73 | Maldives | 63.92 | 2027 | up 8.0% | rising |
| 74 | Rwanda | 63.92 | 2027 | up 5.7% | flat |
| 75 | Korea | 63.91 | 2027 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 76 | Haiti | 63.86 | 2027 | down 3.1% | flat |
| 77 | China (People’s Republic of) | 63.77 | 2027 | down 6.7% | falling |
| 78 | Japan | 63.66 | 2027 | up 5.3% | flat |
| 79 | Brunei Darussalam | 63.56 | 2027 | down 2.5% | falling |
| 80 | Malta | 63.44 | 2027 | up 10.0% | rising |
| 81 | Colombia | 63.2 | 2027 | down 4.3% | falling |
| 82 | Brazil | 62.69 | 2027 | down 2.8% | flat |
| 83 | El Salvador | 62.36 | 2027 | up 5.7% | flat |
| 84 | Lithuania | 62.34 | 2027 | up 2.8% | flat |
| 85 | Chile | 62.32 | 2027 | down 1.0% | rising |
| 86 | Guam | 62.27 | 2027 | down 0.1% | falling |
| 87 | Azerbaijan, Republic of | 62.1 | 2027 | down 4.5% | falling |
| 88 | Malawi | 62.06 | 2027 | down 2.2% | falling |
| 89 | Argentina | 61.98 | 2027 | up 5.4% | flat |
| 90 | Zambia | 61.96 | 2027 | up 5.8% | flat |
| 91 | Belarus, Republic of | 61.65 | 2027 | down 4.4% | rising |
| 92 | Mexico | 61.54 | 2027 | up 2.2% | flat |
| 93 | Philippines | 61.27 | 2027 | up 3.6% | flat |
| 94 | United States | 61.24 | 2027 | down 2.1% | falling |
| 95 | United Kingdom | 60.91 | 2027 | down 2.4% | flat |
| 96 | Luxembourg | 60.79 | 2027 | up 3.5% | rising |
| 97 | Hungary | 60.49 | 2027 | up 4.6% | rising |
| 98 | Latvia | 59.89 | 2027 | down 1.5% | flat |
| 99 | Czechia | 59.84 | 2027 | down 0.4% | flat |
| 100 | Germany | 59.78 | 2027 | down 1.4% | rising |
| 101 | Russia | 59.78 | 2027 | down 4.4% | flat |
| 102 | Equatorial Guinea, Republic of | 59.75 | 2027 | down 2.5% | flat |
| 103 | Slovak Republic | 59.57 | 2027 | down 0.5% | flat |
| 104 | Guatemala | 59.48 | 2027 | down 2.4% | falling |
| 105 | Taiwan, China | 59.34 | 2027 | up 0.9% | flat |
| 106 | Finland | 59.28 | 2027 | up 1.0% | falling |
| 107 | Austria | 59.26 | 2027 | down 2.3% | rising |
| 108 | Chad | 59.2 | 2027 | down 2.1% | falling |
| 109 | Serbia, Republic of | 59.1 | 2027 | up 10.4% | flat |
| 110 | Belize | 59.05 | 2027 | down 7.8% | rising |
| 111 | Namibia | 58.76 | 2027 | down 1.5% | rising |
| 112 | Bangladesh | 58.64 | 2027 | up 0.5% | flat |
| 113 | Mongolia | 58.34 | 2027 | down 1.3% | flat |
| 114 | Armenia, Republic of | 58.32 | 2027 | down 5.1% | falling |
| 115 | Mauritius | 58.27 | 2027 | down 2.7% | flat |
| 116 | Togo | 57.77 | 2027 | down 0.5% | flat |
| 117 | Vanuatu | 57.77 | 2027 | down 3.6% | falling |
| 118 | Ghana | 57.73 | 2027 | down 13.6% | falling |
| 119 | Poland | 57.64 | 2027 | up 0.1% | flat |
| 120 | Costa Rica | 57.62 | 2027 | down 3.7% | flat |
| 121 | Portugal | 57.49 | 2027 | down 2.4% | flat |
| 122 | Montenegro | 57.48 | 2027 | up 9.2% | rising |
| 123 | Kyrgyz Republic | 57.18 | 2027 | up 0.6% | falling |
| 124 | Fiji, Republic of | 57.06 | 2027 | down 0.7% | falling |
| 125 | Cape Verde | 57.01 | 2027 | down 3.7% | falling |
| 126 | Uzbekistan | 57.01 | 2027 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 127 | Western Sahara | 56.94 | 2027 | down 2.4% | rising |
| 128 | Trinidad and Tobago | 56.91 | 2027 | down 7.6% | falling |
| 129 | Lesotho, Kingdom of | 56.64 | 2027 | down 6.0% | falling |
| 129 | Slovenia | 56.64 | 2027 | down 3.3% | flat |
| 131 | Honduras | 56.48 | 2027 | down 12.2% | falling |
| 132 | Spain | 56.48 | 2027 | down 2.7% | rising |
| 133 | Comoros, Union of the | 56.33 | 2027 | up 14.4% | rising |
| 134 | India | 55.73 | 2027 | up 5.8% | falling |
| 135 | Bulgaria | 55.7 | 2027 | up 0.5% | rising |
| 136 | New Caledonia | 55.65 | 2027 | down 7.6% | falling |
| 137 | Channel Islands | 55.61 | 2027 | down 5.3% | flat |
| 138 | South Africa | 55.59 | 2027 | up 0.4% | falling |
| 139 | Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China | 55.13 | 2027 | down 8.8% | falling |
| 140 | Myanmar | 55 | 2027 | down 11.3% | falling |
| 141 | Guyana | 54.77 | 2027 | down 1.5% | falling |
| 142 | France | 54.76 | 2027 | down 0.9% | flat |
| 143 | Ukraine | 54.64 | 2021 | down 2.9% | falling |
| 144 | Türkiye | 54.63 | 2027 | up 3.4% | flat |
| 145 | United States Virgin Islands | 54.19 | 2027 | down 8.4% | falling |
| 146 | Suriname | 53.81 | 2027 | down 4.2% | rising |
| 147 | Belgium | 53.68 | 2027 | up 0.6% | rising |
| 148 | Sierra Leone | 53.05 | 2027 | down 3.0% | falling |
| 149 | Guinea | 52.37 | 2027 | down 3.5% | falling |
| 150 | Pakistan | 52.37 | 2027 | up 2.0% | rising |
| 151 | Senegal | 52.22 | 2027 | up 13.5% | flat |
| 152 | Papua New Guinea | 52.21 | 2027 | up 3.6% | rising |
| 153 | Venezuela, República Bolivariana de | 51.65 | 2027 | down 13.8% | falling |
| 154 | Croatia | 51.64 | 2027 | up 0.5% | falling |
| 155 | French Polynesia | 51.53 | 2027 | down 7.7% | falling |
| 156 | North Macedonia | 51.41 | 2027 | down 3.3% | falling |
| 157 | Greece | 51.36 | 2027 | up 0.7% | flat |
| 158 | Cuba | 51.26 | 2027 | down 7.7% | flat |
| 159 | Romania | 51.17 | 2027 | down 1.3% | flat |
| 160 | Eswatini | 51.17 | 2027 | up 0.6% | falling |
| 161 | Gabon | 50.52 | 2027 | down 1.0% | rising |
| 162 | Tonga | 49.22 | 2027 | down 9.4% | falling |
| 163 | Italy | 48.63 | 2027 | down 1.8% | flat |
| 164 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 48.47 | 2027 | down 1.9% | falling |
| 165 | Sri Lanka | 48.39 | 2027 | down 10.4% | falling |
| 166 | Gambia | 47.36 | 2027 | down 0.9% | flat |
| 167 | Libya | 47.3 | 2027 | down 4.1% | rising |
| 168 | Palestine, State of | 44.99 | 2022 | up 7.9% | rising |
| 169 | Tunisia | 44.67 | 2027 | down 5.9% | falling |
| 170 | Egypt, Arab Republic of | 44.53 | 2027 | down 0.9% | falling |
| 171 | Morocco | 43.65 | 2027 | down 4.1% | falling |
| 172 | Lebanon | 43.42 | 2023 | down 5.9% | rising |
| 173 | Puerto Rico | 43.03 | 2027 | up 12.5% | falling |
| 174 | Turkmenistan | 41.81 | 2027 | down 3.0% | falling |
| 175 | Iraq | 41.53 | 2027 | down 0.9% | flat |
| 176 | Samoa | 41.48 | 2027 | down 23.8% | falling |
| 177 | Mauritania, Islamic Republic of | 40.57 | 2027 | down 1.3% | falling |
| 178 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 40.34 | 2027 | down 8.8% | falling |
| 179 | Jordan | 40.11 | 2027 | down 0.3% | flat |
| 180 | Algeria | 40.01 | 2027 | down 5.5% | falling |
| 181 | Nepal | 39.14 | 2027 | down 1.9% | falling |
| 182 | Tajikistan, Republic of | 38.15 | 2027 | down 1.9% | falling |
| 183 | Sudan | 37.52 | 2022 | down 21.6% | falling |
| 184 | Afghanistan | 37.27 | 2027 | down 21.2% | falling |
| 185 | Syrian Arab Republic | 36.74 | 2027 | down 2.7% | falling |
| 186 | Somalia | 33.75 | 2027 | down 1.0% | flat |
| 187 | Yemen, Republic of | 32.97 | 2027 | up 1.6% | falling |
| 188 | Djibouti | 31.7 | 2027 | down 1.8% | falling |
| 189 | Sao Tome and Principe | 23.27 | 2027 | down 2.6% | falling |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Sub-Saharan Africa: Lower-middle income 73.41
- Western Africa 73.37
- Eastern Africa 71.62
- Sub-Saharan Africa 70.23
- Arab States: High income 69.96
- Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income 69.01
- South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific: Upper-middle income 67.36
- South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific: High income 67.06
- Americas: Lower-middle income 66.85
- Latin America and the Caribbean: Lower-middle income 66.85
- South-Eastern Asia 66.49
- ASEAN 66.49
About this data
Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. The labour force participation rate is the labour force as a percent of the working-age population. The labour force is the sum of all persons of working age who are employed and those who are unemployed. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.