Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) in Nepal

Nepal: Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) was 39.14 in 2027. ▼ Falling

Latest (2027)
39.14
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
180th
of 188 countries
All-time high
41.56
in 1992
All-time low
39.14
in 2027
Years of data
38
1990–2027

Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) in Nepal, 1990–2027

0102030401990200820271990: 41.61991: 41.51992: 41.61993: 41.61994: 41.51995: 41.51996: 41.51997: 41.41998: 41.41999: 41.42000: 41.42001: 41.32002: 41.32003: 41.32004: 41.32005: 41.22006: 41.22007: 41.12008: 412009: 412010: 40.92011: 40.82012: 40.72013: 40.52014: 40.32015: 40.22016: 40.12017: 39.92018: 39.72019: 39.82020: 39.42021: 39.52022: 39.42023: 39.42024: 39.32025: 39.22026: 39.22027: 39.1

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

The most recent figure for labour force participation rate (ilo modelled estimates) in Nepal is 39.14, measured in 2027. That is the lowest value across all 38 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.1% on the previous year and down 1.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour force participation rate (ilo modelled estimates) in Nepal peaked at 41.56 in 1992 and was at its lowest, 39.14, in 2027.

Nepal ranks 180th of 188 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 38 years of available data.

Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) in Nepal, 1990 to 2027.
Year Value Change
1990 41.55 —
1991 41.54 -0.0%
1992 41.56 +0.0%
1993 41.56 +0.0%
1994 41.53 -0.1%
1995 41.5 -0.1%
1996 41.46 -0.1%
1997 41.43 -0.1%
1998 41.41 -0.1%
1999 41.38 -0.0%
2000 41.36 -0.1%
2001 41.35 -0.0%
2002 41.33 -0.0%
2003 41.31 -0.1%
2004 41.29 -0.0%
2005 41.24 -0.1%
2006 41.17 -0.2%
2007 41.09 -0.2%
2008 41.01 -0.2%
2009 40.95 -0.1%
2010 40.91 -0.1%
2011 40.84 -0.2%
2012 40.7 -0.3%
2013 40.51 -0.5%
2014 40.34 -0.4%
2015 40.22 -0.3%
2016 40.1 -0.3%
2017 39.91 -0.5%
2018 39.74 -0.4%
2019 39.77 +0.1%
2020 39.39 -1.0%
2021 39.51 +0.3%
2022 39.43 -0.2%
2023 39.38 -0.1%
2024 39.31 -0.2%
2025 39.24 -0.2%
2026 39.19 -0.1%
2027 39.14 -0.1%

Nepal compared with similar countries

  • Nepal's 39.14 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 57.46, 68% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Nepal's 39.14 is below the median for South Asia, which is 57.19, 68% of the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 41.49 41.38 41.56 10
2000s 41.21 40.95 41.36 10
2010s 40.3 39.74 40.91 10
2020s 39.32 39.14 39.51 8

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 177 Iran 40.34 compare
  2. 178 Jordan 40.11 compare
  3. 179 Algeria 40.01 compare
  4. 181 Tajikistan 38.15 compare
  5. 182 Sudan 37.52 compare
  6. 183 Afghanistan 37.27 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour force participation rate (ilo modelled estimates) in Nepal?
Labour force participation rate (ilo modelled estimates) in Nepal was 39.14 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest labour force participation rate (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 41.56 in 1992.
What is the lowest labour force participation rate (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 39.14 in 2027.
How does Nepal rank for labour force participation rate (ilo modelled estimates)?
Nepal ranks 180th out of 188 countries with data for 2027.
Is labour force participation rate (ilo modelled estimates) rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 04 October 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-force-participation-rate-ilo-modelled-estimates-15/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 10,464 data points, 1990–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. The labour force participation rate is the labour force as a percent of the working-age population. The labour force is the sum of all persons of working age who are employed and those who are unemployed. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.