LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Sub-Saharan Africa: Lower-middle income

Sub-Saharan Africa: Lower-middle income: LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment was 13.66 in 2027. ▬ Flat

Latest (2027)
13.66
Change on year
up 0.2%
Rank
24th
of 87 groups
All-time high
15.93
in 2020
All-time low
13.57
in 2024
Years of data
23
2005–2027

LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Sub-Saharan Africa: Lower-middle income, 2005–2027

0510152005201620272005: 13.82006: 13.72007: 13.72008: 13.82009: 142010: 14.42011: 14.52012: 14.32013: 14.12014: 14.32015: 14.52016: 14.62017: 14.82018: 14.92019: 14.92020: 15.92021: 15.62022: 14.32023: 13.62024: 13.62025: 13.62026: 13.62027: 13.7

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2027, lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Sub-Saharan Africa: Lower-middle income stood at 13.66.

That represents a change of up 0.2% on the previous year and down 7.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Sub-Saharan Africa: Lower-middle income peaked at 15.93 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 13.57, in 2024.

That places Sub-Saharan Africa: Lower-middle income 24th out of 87 groups with data for 2027, putting it in the middle of the range.

LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Sub-Saharan Africa: Lower-middle income, year by year

Annual values for LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment (ILO modelled estimates) in Sub-Saharan Africa: Lower-middle income, 2005 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2005 13.82
2006 13.66 -1.1%
2007 13.7 +0.3%
2008 13.78 +0.6%
2009 14.03 +1.9%
2010 14.36 +2.3%
2011 14.47 +0.8%
2012 14.34 -0.9%
2013 14.14 -1.4%
2014 14.26 +0.8%
2015 14.55 +2.0%
2016 14.59 +0.3%
2017 14.8 +1.5%
2018 14.9 +0.6%
2019 14.91 +0.1%
2020 15.93 +6.8%
2021 15.62 -1.9%
2022 14.32 -8.3%
2023 13.57 -5.2%
2024 13.57 -0.0%
2025 13.59 +0.2%
2026 13.62 +0.2%
2027 13.66 +0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 13.8 13.66 14.03 5
2010s 14.53 14.14 14.91 10
2020s 14.23 13.57 15.93 8

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa: Lower-middle income

  1. 21 Lesotho 22.78 compare
  2. 22 Iraq 22.76 compare
  3. 23 Somalia 22.46 compare
  4. 24 Rwanda 22.27 compare
  5. 25 Ecuador 22.01 compare
  6. 26 Suriname 20.45 compare
  7. 27 Guyana 20.04 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Sub-Saharan Africa: Lower-middle income

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa: Lower-middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Sub-Saharan Africa: Lower-middle income?
Lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Sub-Saharan Africa: Lower-middle income was 13.66 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa: Lower-middle income?
The highest recorded value was 15.93 in 2020.
What is the lowest lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa: Lower-middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 13.57 in 2024.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa: Lower-middle income rank for lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment?
Sub-Saharan Africa: Lower-middle income ranks 24th out of 87 groups with data for 2027.
Is lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa: Lower-middle income?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa: Lower-middle income data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Sub-Saharan Africa: Lower-middle income. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/lu2-combined-rate-of-time-related-underemployment-and-unemployment-ilo-modelled-estimates-2/sub-saharan-africa-lower-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 6,324 data points, 2005–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. LU2 represents the share of the labour force that are either in unemployment or time-related underemployment. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.