Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)

Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026): Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry was 15 Euro in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
15 Euro
Change on year
up 4.2%
Rank
5th
of 5 regions
All-time high
15 Euro
in 2025
All-time low
6.2 Euro
in 1995
Years of data
31
1995–2025

Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026), 1995–2025

0510151995201020251995: 6.2 Euro1996: 6.6 Euro1997: 6.6 Euro1998: 6.7 Euro1999: 7 Euro2000: 7.2 Euro2001: 7.5 Euro2002: 7.8 Euro2003: 8.1 Euro2004: 8.5 Euro2005: 9 Euro2006: 9 Euro2007: 9.5 Euro2008: 9.6 Euro2009: 9.8 Euro2010: 9.9 Euro2011: 10.2 Euro2012: 10.4 Euro2013: 10.7 Euro2014: 10.7 Euro2015: 10.8 Euro2016: 10.7 Euro2017: 11 Euro2018: 11.3 Euro2019: 11.5 Euro2020: 12.1 Euro2021: 12.3 Euro2022: 13.1 Euro2023: 13.7 Euro2024: 14.4 Euro2025: 15 Euro

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Euro.

Analysis

Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) recorded 15 Euro for labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry in 2025. That is the highest value across all 31 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.2% on the previous year and up 38.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) peaked at 15 Euro in 2025 and was at its lowest, 6.2 Euro, in 1995.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026), year by year

Annual values for Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry (NACE Rev.2) in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026), 1995 to 2025.
Year Euro Change
1995 6.2 Euro
1996 6.6 Euro +6.5%
1997 6.6 Euro +0.0%
1998 6.7 Euro +1.5%
1999 7 Euro +4.5%
2000 7.2 Euro +2.9%
2001 7.5 Euro +4.2%
2002 7.8 Euro +4.0%
2003 8.1 Euro +3.8%
2004 8.5 Euro +4.9%
2005 9 Euro +5.9%
2006 9 Euro +0.0%
2007 9.5 Euro +5.6%
2008 9.6 Euro +1.1%
2009 9.8 Euro +2.1%
2010 9.9 Euro +1.0%
2011 10.2 Euro +3.0%
2012 10.4 Euro +2.0%
2013 10.7 Euro +2.9%
2014 10.7 Euro +0.0%
2015 10.8 Euro +0.9%
2016 10.7 Euro -0.9%
2017 11 Euro +2.8%
2018 11.3 Euro +2.7%
2019 11.5 Euro +1.8%
2020 12.1 Euro +5.2%
2021 12.3 Euro +1.7%
2022 13.1 Euro +6.5%
2023 13.7 Euro +4.6%
2024 14.4 Euro +5.1%
2025 15 Euro +4.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6.62 Euro 6.2 Euro 7 Euro 5
2000s 8.6 Euro 7.2 Euro 9.8 Euro 10
2010s 10.72 Euro 9.9 Euro 11.5 Euro 10
2020s 13.43 Euro 12.1 Euro 15 Euro 6

Countries ranked near Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)

  1. 2 Norway 46 Euro compare
  2. 3 Denmark 34.7 Euro compare
  3. 4 Netherlands 32.6 Euro compare
  4. 4 Netherlands 32.6 Euro compare
  5. 6 Luxembourg 31 Euro compare
  6. 7 Sweden 24.3 Euro compare
  7. 8 Germany 22.4 Euro compare

See the full ranking of 45 places →

More work & labour data for Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)

All data for Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)?
Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) was 15 Euro in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry recorded in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)?
The highest recorded value was 15 Euro in 2025.
What is the lowest labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry recorded in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)?
The lowest recorded value was 6.2 Euro in 1995.
How does Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) rank for labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry?
Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) ranks 5th out of 5 regions with data for 2025.
Is labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry rising or falling in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)?
Over the last ten years it is up 38.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry (NACE Rev.2). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026). Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-productivity-and-unit-labour-costs-by-industry-nace-rev-2/euro-area-21-countries-from-2026/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry (NACE Rev.2)
Unit
Euro
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
45 places, 1,475 data points, 1975–2025
Last refreshed