Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry in Germany

Germany: Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry was 22.4 Euro in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
22.4 Euro
Change on year
up 5.7%
World rank
8th
of 40 countries
All-time high
22.4 Euro
in 2025
All-time low
10 Euro
in 1991
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry in Germany, 1991–2025

051015201991200820251991: 10 Euro1992: 10.4 Euro1993: 12 Euro1994: 12.7 Euro1995: 13.4 Euro1996: 13.5 Euro1997: 13.1 Euro1998: 13 Euro1999: 13.6 Euro2000: 13.8 Euro2001: 13.7 Euro2002: 13.8 Euro2003: 13.8 Euro2004: 13.6 Euro2005: 13.4 Euro2006: 13.2 Euro2007: 13.2 Euro2008: 13.6 Euro2009: 13.8 Euro2010: 13.8 Euro2011: 14.6 Euro2012: 15 Euro2013: 15.6 Euro2014: 16 Euro2015: 16.2 Euro2016: 16.9 Euro2017: 17.3 Euro2018: 17.4 Euro2019: 17.9 Euro2020: 18.2 Euro2021: 18.2 Euro2022: 19 Euro2023: 20.5 Euro2024: 21.2 Euro2025: 22.4 Euro

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Euro.

Analysis

In 2025, labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry in Germany stood at 22.4 Euro. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of up 5.7% on the previous year and up 38.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry in Germany peaked at 22.4 Euro in 2025 and was at its lowest, 10 Euro, in 1991.

Germany ranks 8th of 40 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry (NACE Rev.2) in Germany, 1991 to 2025.
Year Euro Change
1991 10 Euro
1992 10.4 Euro +4.0%
1993 12 Euro +15.4%
1994 12.7 Euro +5.8%
1995 13.4 Euro +5.5%
1996 13.5 Euro +0.7%
1997 13.1 Euro -3.0%
1998 13 Euro -0.8%
1999 13.6 Euro +4.6%
2000 13.8 Euro +1.5%
2001 13.7 Euro -0.7%
2002 13.8 Euro +0.7%
2003 13.8 Euro +0.0%
2004 13.6 Euro -1.4%
2005 13.4 Euro -1.5%
2006 13.2 Euro -1.5%
2007 13.2 Euro +0.0%
2008 13.6 Euro +3.0%
2009 13.8 Euro +1.5%
2010 13.8 Euro +0.0%
2011 14.6 Euro +5.8%
2012 15 Euro +2.7%
2013 15.6 Euro +4.0%
2014 16 Euro +2.6%
2015 16.2 Euro +1.2%
2016 16.9 Euro +4.3%
2017 17.3 Euro +2.4%
2018 17.4 Euro +0.6%
2019 17.9 Euro +2.9%
2020 18.2 Euro +1.7%
2021 18.2 Euro +0.0%
2022 19 Euro +4.4%
2023 20.5 Euro +7.9%
2024 21.2 Euro +3.4%
2025 22.4 Euro +5.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 12.41 Euro 10 Euro 13.6 Euro 9
2000s 13.59 Euro 13.2 Euro 13.8 Euro 10
2010s 16.07 Euro 13.8 Euro 17.9 Euro 10
2020s 19.92 Euro 18.2 Euro 22.4 Euro 6

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 6 Luxembourg 31 Euro compare
  2. 7 Sweden 24.3 Euro compare
  3. 9 Ireland 22.2 Euro compare
  4. 10 Poland 22.1 Euro compare
  5. 10 Slovenia 22.1 Euro compare
  6. 10 Poland 22.1 Euro compare
  7. 10 Slovenia 22.1 Euro compare

See the full ranking of 45 places →

More work & labour data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry in Germany?
Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry in Germany was 22.4 Euro in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 22.4 Euro in 2025.
What is the lowest labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 10 Euro in 1991.
How does Germany rank for labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry?
Germany ranks 8th out of 40 countries with data for 2025.
Is labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is up 38.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry (NACE Rev.2). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-productivity-and-unit-labour-costs-by-industry-nace-rev-2/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour productivity and unit labour costs by industry (NACE Rev.2)
Unit
Euro
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
45 places, 1,475 data points, 1975–2025
Last refreshed