Labour force by citizenship in Portugal

Portugal: Labour force by citizenship was 5,582 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
5,582
Change on year
up 2.7%
World rank
10th
of 35 countries
All-time high
5,582
in 2025
All-time low
4,717
in 1995
Years of data
31
1995–2025

Labour force by citizenship in Portugal, 1995–2025

02.0k4.0k6.0k1995201020251995: 4.7k1996: 4.7k1997: 4.8k1998: 5.0k1999: 5.1k2000: 5.1k2001: 5.2k2002: 5.3k2003: 5.3k2004: 5.3k2005: 5.4k2006: 5.4k2007: 5.4k2008: 5.4k2009: 5.4k2010: 5.4k2011: 5.3k2012: 5.3k2013: 5.2k2014: 5.2k2015: 5.1k2016: 5.1k2017: 5.2k2018: 5.2k2019: 5.2k2020: 5.1k2021: 5.1k2022: 5.2k2023: 5.4k2024: 5.4k2025: 5.6k

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

In 2025, labour force by citizenship in Portugal stood at 5,582. That is the highest value across all 31 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.7% on the previous year and up 8.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour force by citizenship in Portugal peaked at 5,582 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 4,717, in 1995.

Portugal ranks 10th of 35 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

Labour force by citizenship in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for Labour force by citizenship in Portugal, 1995 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1995 4,717
1996 4,739 +0.5%
1997 4,791 +1.1%
1998 5,050 +5.4%
1999 5,092 +0.8%
2000 5,149 +1.1%
2001 5,245 +1.9%
2002 5,324 +1.5%
2003 5,344 +0.4%
2004 5,333 -0.2%
2005 5,378 +0.8%
2006 5,409 +0.6%
2007 5,437 +0.5%
2008 5,436 -0.0%
2009 5,392 -0.8%
2010 5,389 -0.0%
2011 5,334 -1.0%
2012 5,285 -0.9%
2013 5,199 -1.6%
2014 5,153 -0.9%
2015 5,132 -0.4%
2016 5,128 -0.1%
2017 5,172 +0.8%
2018 5,183 +0.2%
2019 5,208 +0.5%
2020 5,110 -1.9%
2021 5,101 -0.2%
2022 5,232 +2.6%
2023 5,368 +2.6%
2024 5,434 +1.2%
2025 5,582 +2.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4,878 4,717 5,092 5
2000s 5,345 5,149 5,437 10
2010s 5,218 5,128 5,389 10
2020s 5,305 5,101 5,582 6

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 7 Netherlands 10,229 compare
  2. 8 Romania 8,190 compare
  3. 9 Sweden 5,773 compare
  4. 11 Belgium 5,478 compare
  5. 12 Czechia 5,378 compare
  6. 13 Switzerland 5,086 compare

See the full ranking of 38 places →

More work & labour data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour force by citizenship in Portugal?
Labour force by citizenship in Portugal was 5,582 in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest labour force by citizenship recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 5,582 in 2025.
What is the lowest labour force by citizenship recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 4,717 in 1995.
How does Portugal rank for labour force by citizenship?
Portugal ranks 10th out of 35 countries with data for 2025.
Is labour force by citizenship rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Labour force by citizenship. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour force by citizenship in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-force-by-citizenship/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour force by citizenship
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
38 places, 1,033 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed