Labour force by citizenship in Belgium

Belgium: Labour force by citizenship was 5,478 Thousand persons in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
5,478 Thousand persons
Change on year
up 2.1%
World rank
15th
of 47 countries
All-time high
5,478 Thousand persons
in 2025
All-time low
4,180 Thousand persons
in 1995
Years of data
31
1995–2025

Labour force by citizenship in Belgium, 1995–2025

02.0k4.0k6.0k1995201020251995: 4.2k Thousand persons1996: 4.2k Thousand persons1997: 4.2k Thousand persons1998: 4.3k Thousand persons1999: 4.4k Thousand persons2000: 4.4k Thousand persons2001: 4.3k Thousand persons2002: 4.3k Thousand persons2003: 4.4k Thousand persons2004: 4.5k Thousand persons2005: 4.6k Thousand persons2006: 4.6k Thousand persons2007: 4.7k Thousand persons2008: 4.8k Thousand persons2009: 4.8k Thousand persons2010: 4.9k Thousand persons2011: 4.8k Thousand persons2012: 4.9k Thousand persons2013: 4.9k Thousand persons2014: 5.0k Thousand persons2015: 5.0k Thousand persons2016: 5.0k Thousand persons2017: 5.0k Thousand persons2018: 5.0k Thousand persons2019: 5.1k Thousand persons2020: 5.1k Thousand persons2021: 5.2k Thousand persons2022: 5.3k Thousand persons2023: 5.3k Thousand persons2024: 5.4k Thousand persons2025: 5.5k Thousand persons

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Thousand persons.

Analysis

In 2025, labour force by citizenship in Belgium stood at 5,478 Thousand persons. That is the highest value across all 31 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.1% on the previous year and up 10.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour force by citizenship in Belgium peaked at 5,478 Thousand persons in 2025 and was at its lowest, 4,180 Thousand persons, in 1995.

Belgium ranks 15th of 47 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

Labour force by citizenship in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Labour force by citizenship in Belgium, 1995 to 2025.
Year Thousand persons Change
1995 4,180 Thousand persons —
1996 4,183 Thousand persons +0.1%
1997 4,211 Thousand persons +0.7%
1998 4,250 Thousand persons +0.9%
1999 4,362 Thousand persons +2.6%
2000 4,404 Thousand persons +1.0%
2001 4,303 Thousand persons -2.3%
2002 4,347 Thousand persons +1.0%
2003 4,383 Thousand persons +0.8%
2004 4,473 Thousand persons +2.1%
2005 4,615 Thousand persons +3.2%
2006 4,639 Thousand persons +0.5%
2007 4,724 Thousand persons +1.8%
2008 4,771 Thousand persons +1.0%
2009 4,795 Thousand persons +0.5%
2010 4,884 Thousand persons +1.9%
2011 4,847 Thousand persons -0.8%
2012 4,882 Thousand persons +0.7%
2013 4,935 Thousand persons +1.1%
2014 4,958 Thousand persons +0.5%
2015 4,962 Thousand persons +0.1%
2016 4,968 Thousand persons +0.1%
2017 4,983 Thousand persons +0.3%
2018 5,045 Thousand persons +1.2%
2019 5,093 Thousand persons +1.0%
2020 5,072 Thousand persons -0.4%
2021 5,172 Thousand persons +2.0%
2022 5,278 Thousand persons +2.0%
2023 5,316 Thousand persons +0.7%
2024 5,362 Thousand persons +0.9%
2025 5,478 Thousand persons +2.1%

Belgium compared with similar countries

  • Belgium's 5,478 Thousand persons is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 3,201 Thousand persons, 1.7× the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • Belgium's 5,478 Thousand persons is above the median for high income countries, which is 4,752 Thousand persons, 1.2× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4,237 Thousand persons 4,180 Thousand persons 4,362 Thousand persons 5
2000s 4,545 Thousand persons 4,303 Thousand persons 4,795 Thousand persons 10
2010s 4,956 Thousand persons 4,847 Thousand persons 5,093 Thousand persons 10
2020s 5,280 Thousand persons 5,072 Thousand persons 5,478 Thousand persons 6

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 12 Romania 8,190 Thousand persons compare
  2. 13 Sweden 5,773 Thousand persons compare
  3. 14 Portugal 5,582 Thousand persons compare
  4. 16 Czechia 5,378 Thousand persons compare
  5. 17 Switzerland 5,086 Thousand persons compare
  6. 18 Hungary 4,885 Thousand persons compare

See the full ranking of 49 places →

More work & labour data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour force by citizenship in Belgium?
Labour force by citizenship in Belgium was 5,478 Thousand persons in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest labour force by citizenship recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 5,478 Thousand persons in 2025.
What is the lowest labour force by citizenship recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 4,180 Thousand persons in 1995.
How does Belgium rank for labour force by citizenship?
Belgium ranks 15th out of 47 countries with data for 2025.
Is labour force by citizenship rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is up 10.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Labour force by citizenship. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour force by citizenship in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-force-by-citizenship/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour force by citizenship
Unit
Thousand persons
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
49 places, 1,321 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed