Labour force ages 25 to 54 in European Union 28

European Union 28: Labour force ages 25 to 54 was 177,767 in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
177,767
Change on year
down 0.0%
Rank
32nd
of 93 groups
All-time high
182,870
in 2012
All-time low
176,620
in 2021
Years of data
20
2004–2023

Labour force ages 25 to 54 in European Union 28, 2004–2023

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k2004201320232004: 177.8k2005: 178.9k2006: 180.3k2007: 181.1k2008: 182.2k2009: 182.5k2010: 182.8k2011: 182.6k2012: 182.9k2013: 182.3k2014: 182.0k2015: 181.2k2016: 180.9k2017: 180.5k2018: 179.8k2019: 179.3k2020: 176.6k2021: 176.6k2022: 177.8k2023: 177.8k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

European Union 28 recorded 177,767 for labour force ages 25 to 54 in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour force ages 25 to 54 in European Union 28 peaked at 182,870 in 2012 and was at its lowest, 176,620, in 2021.

That places European Union 28 32nd out of 93 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

Labour force ages 25 to 54 in European Union 28, year by year

Annual values for Labour force ages 25 to 54 (ILO modelled estimates) in European Union 28, 2004 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2004 177,802
2005 178,892 +0.6%
2006 180,318 +0.8%
2007 181,101 +0.4%
2008 182,246 +0.6%
2009 182,543 +0.2%
2010 182,806 +0.1%
2011 182,562 -0.1%
2012 182,870 +0.2%
2013 182,321 -0.3%
2014 181,953 -0.2%
2015 181,210 -0.4%
2016 180,903 -0.2%
2017 180,459 -0.2%
2018 179,787 -0.4%
2019 179,325 -0.3%
2020 176,627 -1.5%
2021 176,620 -0.0%
2022 177,786 +0.7%
2023 177,767 -0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 180,484 177,802 182,543 6
2010s 181,420 179,325 182,870 10
2020s 177,200 176,620 177,786 4

More work & labour data for European Union 28

All data for European Union 28 →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour force ages 25 to 54 in European Union 28?
Labour force ages 25 to 54 in European Union 28 was 177,767 in 2023, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest labour force ages 25 to 54 recorded in European Union 28?
The highest recorded value was 182,870 in 2012.
What is the lowest labour force ages 25 to 54 recorded in European Union 28?
The lowest recorded value was 176,620 in 2021.
How does European Union 28 rank for labour force ages 25 to 54?
European Union 28 ranks 32nd out of 93 groups with data for 2023.
Is labour force ages 25 to 54 rising or falling in European Union 28?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this European Union 28 data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Labour force ages 25 to 54 (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour force ages 25 to 54 in European Union 28. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-force-ages-25-to-54-ilo-modelled-estimates/european-union-28-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour force ages 25 to 54 (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
93 places, 1,860 data points, 2004–2023
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. The prime-age labour force participation rate is the labour force of persons aged 25 to 54 years divided by the population aged 25 to 54 years. The labour force is the sum of all persons of working age who are employed and those who are unemployed. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.