Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Middle income
Middle income: Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) was 47.0% in 2025. ▼ Falling
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Middle income, 1990–2025
Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
Analysis
Middle income recorded 47.0% for labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in 2025.
That represents a change of down 0.3% on the previous year and up 0.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Middle income peaked at 50.9% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 44.7%, in 2020.
Middle income ranks 37th of 47 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Middle income, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 50.9% | — |
| 1991 | 50.7% | -0.3% |
| 1992 | 50.6% | -0.2% |
| 1993 | 50.4% | -0.4% |
| 1994 | 50.5% | +0.2% |
| 1995 | 50.5% | -0.1% |
| 1996 | 50.4% | -0.2% |
| 1997 | 50.3% | -0.0% |
| 1998 | 50.4% | +0.1% |
| 1999 | 50.3% | -0.1% |
| 2000 | 50.2% | -0.2% |
| 2001 | 50.1% | -0.3% |
| 2002 | 49.8% | -0.4% |
| 2003 | 49.7% | -0.2% |
| 2004 | 49.6% | -0.3% |
| 2005 | 49.5% | -0.2% |
| 2006 | 49.1% | -0.8% |
| 2007 | 48.9% | -0.4% |
| 2008 | 48.4% | -1.0% |
| 2009 | 48.2% | -0.6% |
| 2010 | 47.7% | -0.9% |
| 2011 | 47.4% | -0.6% |
| 2012 | 47.1% | -0.6% |
| 2013 | 46.8% | -0.6% |
| 2014 | 46.7% | -0.4% |
| 2015 | 46.7% | -0.0% |
| 2016 | 46.5% | -0.3% |
| 2017 | 46.4% | -0.3% |
| 2018 | 46.3% | -0.3% |
| 2019 | 46.2% | -0.1% |
| 2020 | 44.7% | -3.3% |
| 2021 | 45.9% | +2.6% |
| 2022 | 46.4% | +1.0% |
| 2023 | 47.0% | +1.4% |
| 2024 | 47.1% | +0.2% |
| 2025 | 47.0% | -0.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 50.5% | 50.3% | 50.9% | 10 |
| 2000s | 49.4% | 48.2% | 50.2% | 10 |
| 2010s | 46.8% | 46.2% | 47.7% | 10 |
| 2020s | 46.3% | 44.7% | 47.1% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Middle income
- 34 Israel 62.3% compare
- 35 Switzerland 62.2% compare
- 36 Zimbabwe 62.2% compare
- 37 Norway 62.1% compare
- 38 Saint Lucia 62.0% compare
- 39 Qatar 61.9% compare
- 40 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 61.8% compare
More work & labour data for Middle income
- Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) 74.3% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) 41.1% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) 49.2% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) 32.3% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) 60.7% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) 51.6% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) 79.3% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages) 65.7% (2025)
- Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) 65.9% (2025)
- Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) 18.1% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Middle income?
- Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Middle income was 47.0% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
- What is the highest labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) recorded in Middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 50.9% in 1990.
- What is the lowest labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) recorded in Middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 44.7% in 2020.
- How does Middle income rank for labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages)?
- Middle income ranks 37th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
- Is labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) rising or falling in Middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Middle income data come from?
- The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The labor force participation rate is the labor force as a percent of the population ages 15 and older. The labor force is the sum of all persons of working age who are employed and those who are unemployed.