Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income vs Serbia: Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates)

Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income
71.96
in 2027
Serbia
151.73
in 2027
Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income rank
87th
Serbia rank
89th

Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) over time

  • Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income
  • Serbia
100200300200520162027

How they compare

Serbia currently reports 151.73 against 71.96 in Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income, a difference of 79.77.

That makes Serbia's figure about 2.1 times Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 23 shared years of data; in 2005 it was Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income ahead.

Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income ranks 87th and Serbia ranks 89th of 87 groups.

Across the 3 decades both report, Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income averaged higher in 1 and Serbia in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income Serbia Difference Ahead
2000s 249.47 78.7 170.76 Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income
2010s 163.71 172.93 9.22 Serbia
2020s 73.55 156.01 82.46 Serbia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates), Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income or Serbia?
Serbia, at 151.73 against 71.96 in Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income as of 2027.
What is the difference in time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) between Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income and Serbia?
79.77, with Serbia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income and Serbia?
23 years are reported by both, from 2005 to 2027.
How do Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income and Serbia rank globally for time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates)?
Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income ranks 87th and Serbia ranks 89th of 87 groups.
Where does this data come from?
International Labour Organization, published as Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income vs Serbia: Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/compare/time-related-underemployment-ilo-modelled-estimates-15/eastern-europe-upper-middle-income/serbia/

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About this data

Indicator
Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 6,324 data points, 2005–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. Persons in time-related underemployment comprise all persons in employment, who satisfy the following three criteria during the reference period: a) are willing to work additional hours; b) are available to work additional hours i.e., are ready, within a specified subsequent period, to work additional hours, given opportunities for additional work; and c) worked less than a threshold relating to working time i.e., persons whose hours actually worked in all jobs during the reference period were below a threshold, to be chosen according to national circumstances. For details, refer to the Resolution concerning the measurement of underemployment and inadequate employment situations. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.