Azerbaijan vs European Union 28: Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates)

Azerbaijan
935.18
in 2027
European Union 28
9,021
in 2027
Azerbaijan rank
38th
European Union 28 rank
40th

Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) over time

  • Azerbaijan
  • European Union 28
05.0k10.0k15.0k200520162027

How they compare

European Union 28 currently reports 9,021 against 935.18 in Azerbaijan, a difference of 8,086.

That makes European Union 28's figure about 9.6 times Azerbaijan's.

Across all 23 years both countries report, European Union 28 has been ahead every year.

Azerbaijan ranks 38th and European Union 28 ranks 40th of 188 countries.

European Union 28 has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Azerbaijan European Union 28 Difference Ahead
2000s 427.42 9,161 8,733 European Union 28
2010s 806 11,940 11,134 European Union 28
2020s 931.96 9,654 8,722 European Union 28

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates), Azerbaijan or European Union 28?
European Union 28, at 9,021 against 935.18 in Azerbaijan as of 2027.
What is the difference in time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) between Azerbaijan and European Union 28?
8,086, with European Union 28 ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Azerbaijan and European Union 28?
23 years are reported by both, from 2005 to 2027.
How do Azerbaijan and European Union 28 rank globally for time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates)?
Azerbaijan ranks 38th and European Union 28 ranks 40th of 188 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Labour Organization, published as Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Azerbaijan vs European Union 28: Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/compare/time-related-underemployment-ilo-modelled-estimates-15/azerbaijan/european-union-28-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 6,324 data points, 2005–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. Persons in time-related underemployment comprise all persons in employment, who satisfy the following three criteria during the reference period: a) are willing to work additional hours; b) are available to work additional hours i.e., are ready, within a specified subsequent period, to work additional hours, given opportunities for additional work; and c) worked less than a threshold relating to working time i.e., persons whose hours actually worked in all jobs during the reference period were below a threshold, to be chosen according to national circumstances. For details, refer to the Resolution concerning the measurement of underemployment and inadequate employment situations. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.